HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024 National Community Survey ReportRochester, MN
The National Community Survey
Report of Results
2024
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About The NCS™
The National Community Survey™ (The NCS™) report is about
the “livability” of Rochester. A livable community is a place that is
not simply habitable, but that is desirable. It is not only where
people do live, but where they want to live. The survey was
developed by the experts from National Research Center at Polco.
Great communities are partnerships of the government, private
sector, community-based organizations and residents, all
geographically connected. The NCS captures residents’ opinions
considering ten central facets of a community:
• Economy
• Mobility
• Community Design
• Utilities
• Safety
• Natural Environment
• Parks and Recreation
• Health and Wellness
• Education, Arts, and Culture
• Inclusivity and Engagement
How the results are reported
For the most part, the percentages presented in the following tabs represent the “percent positive.” Most commonly,
the percent positive is the combination of the top two most positive response options (i.e., excellent/good, very
safe/somewhat safe, etc.). On many of the questions in the survey respondents may answer “don’t know.” The
proportion of respondents giving this reply is shown in the full set of responses included in the tab “Complete data.”
However, these responses have been removed from the analyses presented in most of the tabs. In other words, the
tables and graphs display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item.
Comparisons to benchmarks
NRC’s database of comparative resident opinion is comprised of resident perspectives gathered in surveys from
over 500 communities whose residents evaluated the same kinds of topics on The National Community Survey.
The comparison evaluations are from the most recent survey completed in each community in the last five years.
NRC adds the latest results quickly upon survey completion, keeping the benchmark data fresh and relevant. The
communities in the database represent a wide geographic and population range. In each tab, Rochester's results
are noted as being “higher” than the benchmark, “lower” than the benchmark, or “similar” to the benchmark,
meaning that the average rating given by Rochester residents is statistically similar to or different (greater or lesser)
than the benchmark. Being rated as “higher” or “lower” than the benchmark means that Rochester's average rating
for a particular item was more than 10 points different than the benchmark. If a rating was “much higher” or “much
lower,” then Rochester's average rating was more than 20 points different when compared to the benchmark.
Trends over time
Trend data for Rochester represent important comparison data and should be examined for improvements or
declines.¹ Deviations from stable trends over time represent opportunities for understanding how local policies,
programs, or public information may have affected residents' opinions. Changes between survey years have been
noted with an arrow and the percent difference. If the difference is greater than five percentage points between the
2022 and 2024 surveys, the change is statistically significant.
1. In 2020, The NCS survey was updated to include new and refreshed items. Consequently, some of the trends may be impacted due to wording
modifications that could have potentially altered the meaning of the item for the respondent.
The report provides the opinions of a representative sample of 633 residents of the City of Rochester collected from
July 19th, 2024 to August, 25th 2024. The margin of error around any reported percentage is 4% for all
respondents and the response rate for the 2024 survey was 16%. Survey results were weighted so that the
demographic profile of respondents was representative of the demographic profile of adults in Rochester.
1
About The NCS™The National Community Survey™ (The NCS™) report is aboutthe “livability” of Rochester. A livable community is a place that isnot simply habitable, but that is desirable. It is not only wherepeople do live, but where they want to live. The survey wasdeveloped by the experts from National Research Center at Polco.Great communities are partnerships of the government, privatesector, community-based organizations and residents, allgeographically connected. The NCS captures residents’ opinionsconsidering ten central facets of a community: • Economy • Mobility • Community Design • Utilities • Safety • Natural Environment • Parks and Recreation • Health and Wellness • Education, Arts, and Culture • Inclusivity and EngagementHow the results are reportedFor the most part, the percentages presented in the following tabs represent the “percent positive.” Most commonly,the percent positive is the combination of the top two most positive response options (i.e., excellent/good, verysafe/somewhat safe, etc.). On many of the questions in the survey respondents may answer “don’t know.” Theproportion of respondents giving this reply is shown in the full set of responses included in the tab “Complete data.”However, these responses have been removed from the analyses presented in most of the tabs. In other words, the
tables and graphs display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item.
Comparisons to benchmarks
NRC’s database of comparative resident opinion is comprised of resident perspectives gathered in surveys from
over 500 communities whose residents evaluated the same kinds of topics on The National Community Survey.
The comparison evaluations are from the most recent survey completed in each community in the last five years.
NRC adds the latest results quickly upon survey completion, keeping the benchmark data fresh and relevant. The
communities in the database represent a wide geographic and population range. In each tab, Rochester's results
are noted as being “higher” than the benchmark, “lower” than the benchmark, or “similar” to the benchmark,
meaning that the average rating given by Rochester residents is statistically similar to or different (greater or lesser)
than the benchmark. Being rated as “higher” or “lower” than the benchmark means that Rochester's average rating
for a particular item was more than 10 points different than the benchmark. If a rating was “much higher” or “much
lower,” then Rochester's average rating was more than 20 points different when compared to the benchmark.
Trends over time
Trend data for Rochester represent important comparison data and should be examined for improvements or
declines.¹ Deviations from stable trends over time represent opportunities for understanding how local policies,
programs, or public information may have affected residents' opinions. Changes between survey years have been
noted with an arrow and the percent difference. If the difference is greater than five percentage points between the
2022 and 2024 surveys, the change is statistically significant.
1. In 2020, The NCS survey was updated to include new and refreshed items. Consequently, some of the trends may be impacted due to wording
modifications that could have potentially altered the meaning of the item for the respondent.
The report provides the opinions of a representative sample of 633 residents of the City of Rochester collected fromJuly 19th, 2024 to August, 25th 2024. The margin of error around any reported percentage is 4% for allrespondents and the response rate for the 2024 survey was 16%. Survey results were weighted so that thedemographic profile of respondents was representative of the demographic profile of adults in Rochester.
2
Conducting the survey
The 4,200 randomly selected households received mailings beginning on July, 19th, 2024 and data collection for
the survey remained open for 6 weeks. The first mailing was a postcard inviting the household to participate in the
survey. The next mailing contained a cover letter with instructions, the survey questionnaire, and a postage-paid
return envelope. The final mailing was a reminder postcard inviting the household one final time to participate in the
survey. All mailings included a web link to give residents the opportunity to respond to the survey online, as well as
QR codes to further encourage participation. All follow-up mailings asked those who had not completed the survey
to do so, and those who had already done so to refrain from completing the survey again.
About 2% of the 4,200 mailed invitations or surveys were returned because the household address was vacant or
the postal service was unable to deliver the survey as addressed. Of the remaining 4,058 households that received
the invitations to participate, 638 completed the survey, providing an overall response rate of 16%. The response
rate was calculated using AAPOR’s response rate #2 for mailed surveys of unnamed persons.²
It is customary to describe the precision of estimates made from surveys by a “level of confidence” and
accompanying “confidence interval” (or margin of error). A traditional level of confidence, and the one used here, is
95%. The 95% confidence interval can be any size and quantifies the sampling error or imprecision of the survey
results because some residents’ opinions are relied on to estimate all residents’ opinions. The margin of error for
the City of Rochester survey is no greater than plus or minus 3.9 percentage points around any given percent
reported for all respondents (635 completed surveys).
In addition to the randomly selected “probability sample” of households, a link to an online open-participation survey
was publicized by the City of Rochester. The open-participation survey was identical to the random sample survey,
with two small updates; it asked a question to confirm the respondent was a resident of Rochester and also a
question about where they heard about the survey. The open-participation survey was open to all city residents and
became available on August 11th, 2024. The survey remained open for 2 weeks. The data presented in the
following tabs exclude the open participation survey data, but a tab at the end provides the complete frequency of
responses to questions by the open-participation respondents.
The survey datasets were analyzed using all or some of a combination of the Statistical Package for the Social
Sciences (SPSS), R, Python and Tableau. For the most part, the percentages presented in the reports represent
the “percent positive.” The percent positive is the combination of the top two most positive response options (i.e.,
excellent/good, very safe/somewhat safe, essential/very important, etc.), or, in the case of resident
behaviors/participation, the percent positive represents the proportion of respondents indicating “yes” or
participating in an activity at least once a month.
On many of the questions in the survey respondents may answer “don’t know.” The proportion of respondents
giving this reply is shown in the full set of responses included in the tab “Complete data”. However, these
responses have been removed from the analyses presented in the reports. In other words, the tables and graphs
display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item.
Contact
The City of Rochester funded this research. Please contact Jessica Schuler of the City of Rochester at
jschuler@rochestermn.gov if you have any questions about the survey.
Study Limitations
All public opinion research is subject to unmeasured error. While the methodologies employed for this survey were
designed to minimize this error as much as possible, these other sources of potential error should be
acknowledged. Non-response error arises when those who were selected to participate in the survey did not do
so, and may have different opinions or experiences than those who did respond. Coverage error refers to the
possibility that some respondents that should have been included in the surveyed population were not (e.g., for a
general resident survey, USPS mailing lists may exclude certain types of housing units, such as multi-family
buildings where mail is delivered to a common area rather than to a specific unit (though this is rare), or where mail
is received at a PO box instead of the at household's physical location. Finally, recall bias occurs when
respondents may not perfectly remember their experiences in the past year (such as participation in social or civic
events), and social desirability bias may cause respondents to answer in ways they think cast their responses in
a more favorable light.
Survey Validity
See the Polco Knowledge Base article on survey validity at https://info.polco.us/knowledge/statistical-vali
2. See AAPOR's Standard Definitions for more information at https://aapor.org/standards-and-ethics/standard-definitions/
3. Pasek, J. (2014). ANES Weighting Algorithm. Retrieved from https://surveyinsights.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Full-anesrake-paper.pdf
4. Targets come from the 2020 Census and 2022 American Community Survey
Unweighted Weighted Target ⁴
Age 18-34
35-54
55+
Area Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Hispanic
origin
No, not of Hispanic, Latino/a/x, or Spanish or..
Yes, I consider myself to be of Hispanic, Lati..
Housing
tenure
Own
Rent
Housing type Attached
Detached
Race &
Hispanic ori..
Not white alone
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino
Sex Man
Woman
Sex/age Man 18-34
Man 35-54
Man 55+
Woman 18-34
Woman 35-54
Woman 55+
Analyzing the data
Responses from mailed surveys were entered into an electronic dataset using a “key and verify” method, where all
responses are entered twice and compared to each other. Any discrepancies were resolved in comparison to the
original survey form. Range checks as well as other forms of quality control were also performed. Responses from
surveys completed on Polco were downloaded and merged with the mailed survey responses.
The demographics of the survey respondents were compared to those found in the 2020 Census and 2022
American Community Survey estimates for adults in the City of Rochester. The primary objective of weighting
survey data is to make the survey respondents reflective of the larger population of the community. The
characteristics used for weighting were age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, housing type, housing tenure, and area. No
adjustments were made for design effects. Weights were calculated using an iterative, multiplicative raking model
known as the ANES Weighting Algorithm.³ The results of the weighting scheme for the probability sample are
presented in the following table.
NRC aligns demographic labels with those used by the U.S. Census for reporting purposes, when possible. Some
categories (e.g., age, race/Hispanic origin, housing type, and length of residency) are combined into smaller
subgroups.
Methods
Selecting survey recipients
All households within the City of Rochester were eligible to participate in the survey. A list of all households within
the zip codes serving Rochester was purchased from Polco's mailing vendor, Go-Dog Direct, based on updated
listings from the United States Postal Service. Since some of the zip codes that serve the City of Rochester
households may also serve addresses that lie outside of the community, the exact geographic location of each
housing unit was compared to community boundaries using the most current municipal boundary file. Addresses
located outside of the City of Rochester boundaries were removed from the list of potential households to survey.
Each address identified as being within city boundaries was further identified as being within one of the five wards.
From that list, addresses were randomly selected as survey recipients, with multi-family housing units (defined as
those with a unit number) sampled at a rate of 5:3 compared to single family housing units.
An individual within each household was randomly selected using the "birthday method". The birthday method
selects a person within the household by asking the “person who most recently had a birthday” to complete the
questionnaire. The underlying assumption in this method is that day of birth has no relationship to the way people
respond to surveys. This instruction was contained in the introduction of the survey.
3
Conducting the surveyThe 4,200 randomly selected households received mailings beginning on July, 19th, 2024 and data collection forthe survey remained open for 6 weeks. The first mailing was a postcard inviting the household to participate in thesurvey. The next mailing contained a cover letter with instructions, the survey questionnaire, and a postage-paidreturn envelope. The final mailing was a reminder postcard inviting the household one final time to participate in thesurvey. All mailings included a web link to give residents the opportunity to respond to the survey online, as well asQR codes to further encourage participation. All follow-up mailings asked those who had not completed the surveyto do so, and those who had already done so to refrain from completing the survey again.About 2% of the 4,200 mailed invitations or surveys were returned because the household address was vacant orthe postal service was unable to deliver the survey as addressed. Of the remaining 4,058 households that receivedthe invitations to participate, 638 completed the survey, providing an overall response rate of 16%. The responserate was calculated using AAPOR’s response rate #2 for mailed surveys of unnamed persons.²It is customary to describe the precision of estimates made from surveys by a “level of confidence” andaccompanying “confidence interval” (or margin of error). A traditional level of confidence, and the one used here, is95%. The 95% confidence interval can be any size and quantifies the sampling error or imprecision of the surveyresults because some residents’ opinions are relied on to estimate all residents’ opinions. The margin of error forthe City of Rochester survey is no greater than plus or minus 3.9 percentage points around any given percentreported for all respondents (635 completed surveys).In addition to the randomly selected “probability sample” of households, a link to an online open-participation surveywas publicized by the City of Rochester. The open-participation survey was identical to the random sample survey,with two small updates; it asked a question to confirm the respondent was a resident of Rochester and also aquestion about where they heard about the survey. The open-participation survey was open to all city residents andbecame available on August 11th, 2024. The survey remained open for 2 weeks. The data presented in thefollowing tabs exclude the open participation survey data, but a tab at the end provides the complete frequency ofresponses to questions by the open-participation respondents.
The survey datasets were analyzed using all or some of a combination of the Statistical Package for the Social
Sciences (SPSS), R, Python and Tableau. For the most part, the percentages presented in the reports represent
the “percent positive.” The percent positive is the combination of the top two most positive response options (i.e.,
excellent/good, very safe/somewhat safe, essential/very important, etc.), or, in the case of resident
behaviors/participation, the percent positive represents the proportion of respondents indicating “yes” or
participating in an activity at least once a month.
On many of the questions in the survey respondents may answer “don’t know.” The proportion of respondents
giving this reply is shown in the full set of responses included in the tab “Complete data”. However, these
responses have been removed from the analyses presented in the reports. In other words, the tables and graphs
display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item.
Contact
The City of Rochester funded this research. Please contact Jessica Schuler of the City of Rochester at
jschuler@rochestermn.gov if you have any questions about the survey.
Study Limitations
All public opinion research is subject to unmeasured error. While the methodologies employed for this survey were
designed to minimize this error as much as possible, these other sources of potential error should be
acknowledged. Non-response error arises when those who were selected to participate in the survey did not do
so, and may have different opinions or experiences than those who did respond. Coverage error refers to the
possibility that some respondents that should have been included in the surveyed population were not (e.g., for a
general resident survey, USPS mailing lists may exclude certain types of housing units, such as multi-family
buildings where mail is delivered to a common area rather than to a specific unit (though this is rare), or where mail
is received at a PO box instead of the at household's physical location. Finally, recall bias occurs when
respondents may not perfectly remember their experiences in the past year (such as participation in social or civic
events), and social desirability bias may cause respondents to answer in ways they think cast their responses in
a more favorable light.
Survey Validity
See the Polco Knowledge Base article on survey validity at https://info.polco.us/knowledge/statistical-vali
2. See AAPOR's Standard Definitions for more information at https://aapor.org/standards-and-ethics/standard-definitions/
3. Pasek, J. (2014). ANES Weighting Algorithm. Retrieved from https://surveyinsights.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Full-anesrake-paper.pdf
4. Targets come from the 2020 Census and 2022 American Community Survey
Unweighted Weighted Target ⁴
Age 18-34
35-54
55+
Area Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Hispanic
origin
No, not of Hispanic, Latino/a/x, or Spanish or..
Yes, I consider myself to be of Hispanic, Lati..
Housing
tenure
Own
Rent
Housing type Attached
Detached
Race &
Hispanic ori..
Not white alone
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino
Sex Man
Woman
Sex/age Man 18-34
Man 35-54
Man 55+
Woman 18-34
Woman 35-54
Woman 55+
36%
32%
32%
36%
32%
32%
54%
30%
16%
15%
19%
19%
16%
15%
16%
15%
19%
19%
16%
15%
16%
14%
19%
16%
16%
18%
18%
5%
95%
6%
94%
3%
97%
35%
65%
35%
65%
20%
80%
61%
39%
61%
39%
71%
29%
77%
23%
77%
23%
88%
12%
52%
48%
52%
48%
56%
44%
20%
16%
16%
16%
16%
16%
20%
16%
16%
16%
16%
16%
30%
15%
10%
23%
15%
5%
Analyzing the data
Responses from mailed surveys were entered into an electronic dataset using a “key and verify” method, where all
responses are entered twice and compared to each other. Any discrepancies were resolved in comparison to the
original survey form. Range checks as well as other forms of quality control were also performed. Responses from
surveys completed on Polco were downloaded and merged with the mailed survey responses.
The demographics of the survey respondents were compared to those found in the 2020 Census and 2022
American Community Survey estimates for adults in the City of Rochester. The primary objective of weighting
survey data is to make the survey respondents reflective of the larger population of the community. The
characteristics used for weighting were age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, housing type, housing tenure, and area. No
adjustments were made for design effects. Weights were calculated using an iterative, multiplicative raking model
known as the ANES Weighting Algorithm.³ The results of the weighting scheme for the probability sample are
presented in the following table.
NRC aligns demographic labels with those used by the U.S. Census for reporting purposes, when possible. Some
categories (e.g., age, race/Hispanic origin, housing type, and length of residency) are combined into smaller
subgroups.
MethodsSelecting survey recipientsAll households within the City of Rochester were eligible to participate in the survey. A list of all households withinthe zip codes serving Rochester was purchased from Polco's mailing vendor, Go-Dog Direct, based on updatedlistings from the United States Postal Service. Since some of the zip codes that serve the City of Rochesterhouseholds may also serve addresses that lie outside of the community, the exact geographic location of eachhousing unit was compared to community boundaries using the most current municipal boundary file. Addresseslocated outside of the City of Rochester boundaries were removed from the list of potential households to survey.Each address identified as being within city boundaries was further identified as being within one of the five wards.From that list, addresses were randomly selected as survey recipients, with multi-family housing units (defined asthose with a unit number) sampled at a rate of 5:3 compared to single family housing units.An individual within each household was randomly selected using the "birthday method". The birthday methodselects a person within the household by asking the “person who most recently had a birthday” to complete thequestionnaire. The underlying assumption in this method is that day of birth has no relationship to the way peoplerespond to surveys. This instruction was contained in the introduction of the survey.
4
Conducting the surveyThe 4,200 randomly selected households received mailings beginning on July, 19th, 2024 and data collection forthe survey remained open for 6 weeks. The first mailing was a postcard inviting the household to participate in thesurvey. The next mailing contained a cover letter with instructions, the survey questionnaire, and a postage-paidreturn envelope. The final mailing was a reminder postcard inviting the household one final time to participate in thesurvey. All mailings included a web link to give residents the opportunity to respond to the survey online, as well asQR codes to further encourage participation. All follow-up mailings asked those who had not completed the surveyto do so, and those who had already done so to refrain from completing the survey again.About 2% of the 4,200 mailed invitations or surveys were returned because the household address was vacant orthe postal service was unable to deliver the survey as addressed. Of the remaining 4,058 households that receivedthe invitations to participate, 638 completed the survey, providing an overall response rate of 16%. The responserate was calculated using AAPOR’s response rate #2 for mailed surveys of unnamed persons.²It is customary to describe the precision of estimates made from surveys by a “level of confidence” andaccompanying “confidence interval” (or margin of error). A traditional level of confidence, and the one used here, is95%. The 95% confidence interval can be any size and quantifies the sampling error or imprecision of the surveyresults because some residents’ opinions are relied on to estimate all residents’ opinions. The margin of error forthe City of Rochester survey is no greater than plus or minus 3.9 percentage points around any given percentreported for all respondents (635 completed surveys).In addition to the randomly selected “probability sample” of households, a link to an online open-participation surveywas publicized by the City of Rochester. The open-participation survey was identical to the random sample survey,with two small updates; it asked a question to confirm the respondent was a resident of Rochester and also aquestion about where they heard about the survey. The open-participation survey was open to all city residents andbecame available on August 11th, 2024. The survey remained open for 2 weeks. The data presented in thefollowing tabs exclude the open participation survey data, but a tab at the end provides the complete frequency ofresponses to questions by the open-participation respondents.
The survey datasets were analyzed using all or some of a combination of the Statistical Package for the Social
Sciences (SPSS), R, Python and Tableau. For the most part, the percentages presented in the reports represent
the “percent positive.” The percent positive is the combination of the top two most positive response options (i.e.,
excellent/good, very safe/somewhat safe, essential/very important, etc.), or, in the case of resident
behaviors/participation, the percent positive represents the proportion of respondents indicating “yes” or
participating in an activity at least once a month.
On many of the questions in the survey respondents may answer “don’t know.” The proportion of respondents
giving this reply is shown in the full set of responses included in the tab “Complete data”. However, these
responses have been removed from the analyses presented in the reports. In other words, the tables and graphs
display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item.
Contact
The City of Rochester funded this research. Please contact Jessica Schuler of the City of Rochester at
jschuler@rochestermn.gov if you have any questions about the survey.
Study Limitations
All public opinion research is subject to unmeasured error. While the methodologies employed for this survey were
designed to minimize this error as much as possible, these other sources of potential error should be
acknowledged. Non-response error arises when those who were selected to participate in the survey did not do
so, and may have different opinions or experiences than those who did respond. Coverage error refers to the
possibility that some respondents that should have been included in the surveyed population were not (e.g., for a
general resident survey, USPS mailing lists may exclude certain types of housing units, such as multi-family
buildings where mail is delivered to a common area rather than to a specific unit (though this is rare), or where mail
is received at a PO box instead of the at household's physical location. Finally, recall bias occurs when
respondents may not perfectly remember their experiences in the past year (such as participation in social or civic
events), and social desirability bias may cause respondents to answer in ways they think cast their responses in
a more favorable light.
Survey Validity
See the Polco Knowledge Base article on survey validity at https://info.polco.us/knowledge/statistical-vali
2. See AAPOR's Standard Definitions for more information at https://aapor.org/standards-and-ethics/standard-definitions/
3. Pasek, J. (2014). ANES Weighting Algorithm. Retrieved from https://surveyinsights.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Full-anesrake-paper.pdf
4. Targets come from the 2020 Census and 2022 American Community Survey
Unweighted Weighted Target ⁴Age 18-3435-5455+Area Ward 1Ward 2Ward 3Ward 4Ward 5Ward 6HispanicoriginNo, not of Hispanic, Latino/a/x, or Spanish or..Yes, I consider myself to be of Hispanic, Lati..Housingtenure OwnRentHousing type AttachedDetachedRace &Hispanic ori..Not white aloneWhite alone, not Hispanic or LatinoSexManWomanSex/age Man 18-34Man 35-54Man 55+Woman 18-34Woman 35-54
Woman 55+
Analyzing the dataResponses from mailed surveys were entered into an electronic dataset using a “key and verify” method, where allresponses are entered twice and compared to each other. Any discrepancies were resolved in comparison to theoriginal survey form. Range checks as well as other forms of quality control were also performed. Responses fromsurveys completed on Polco were downloaded and merged with the mailed survey responses.The demographics of the survey respondents were compared to those found in the 2020 Census and 2022American Community Survey estimates for adults in the City of Rochester. The primary objective of weightingsurvey data is to make the survey respondents reflective of the larger population of the community. Thecharacteristics used for weighting were age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, housing type, housing tenure, and area. Noadjustments were made for design effects. Weights were calculated using an iterative, multiplicative raking modelknown as the ANES Weighting Algorithm.³ The results of the weighting scheme for the probability sample arepresented in the following table.NRC aligns demographic labels with those used by the U.S. Census for reporting purposes, when possible. Somecategories (e.g., age, race/Hispanic origin, housing type, and length of residency) are combined into smallersubgroups.MethodsSelecting survey recipientsAll households within the City of Rochester were eligible to participate in the survey. A list of all households withinthe zip codes serving Rochester was purchased from Polco's mailing vendor, Go-Dog Direct, based on updatedlistings from the United States Postal Service. Since some of the zip codes that serve the City of Rochesterhouseholds may also serve addresses that lie outside of the community, the exact geographic location of eachhousing unit was compared to community boundaries using the most current municipal boundary file. Addresseslocated outside of the City of Rochester boundaries were removed from the list of potential households to survey.Each address identified as being within city boundaries was further identified as being within one of the five wards.From that list, addresses were randomly selected as survey recipients, with multi-family housing units (defined asthose with a unit number) sampled at a rate of 5:3 compared to single family housing units.An individual within each household was randomly selected using the "birthday method". The birthday methodselects a person within the household by asking the “person who most recently had a birthday” to complete thequestionnaire. The underlying assumption in this method is that day of birth has no relationship to the way peoplerespond to surveys. This instruction was contained in the introduction of the survey.
5
Key Findings
Highest-performing areas:
- Safety remains strong in Rochester, with residents reporting feeling safe in all aspects of the community.
- Rochester continues to be a desirable place to work, with above-average employment opportunities
- Nearly all aspects of governance increased from the previous iteration of The NCS
- Parks and recreation received overwhelmingly positive reviews, with particular focus on the availability of paths
and walking trails
Lowest-performing areas:
- While scores given to health and wellness were largely positive and similar to national benchmarks, residents
showed increased concern for affordability of food, preventative health services, as well as overall health and
mental healthcare
- While improvement was seen in the availability of affordable quality housing and variety of housing options,
residents continue to show concern for these items
- About half of residents gave positive marks to many aspects of community design, including well planned
residential and commercial growth, as well as overall quality of new development
- Rochester remains to be a desirable place to live, though slight decreases were observed in both the overall
quality of life and the City as a place to live
Other notable results:
- When asked how important various amenities were for a new recreation complex in Rochester, residents pointed
to community flexible space as well as both indoor and outdoor playgrounds as most essential
- When asked how likely different resources would increase utilization of the library, additional parking availability
and increased availability of digital resources received the highest support from residents
Areas of greatest change since 2022:
Of the 123 evaluative questions included on both the 2022 and current survey iterations, 99 were statistically
similar to previous results. Upward trends were seen in 20 items, while 4 ratings decreased since 2022. The most
significant of those trends are listed below.
Increases
- What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6 months? (+15%)
- Affordable high speed internet access (+12%)
- Land use, planning, and zoning (+9%)
- Street repair (+9%)
- Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities (+x%)
Decreases
- The overall quality of life in Rochester (-9%)
- Rochester as a palace to live (-8%)
- Availability of affordable quality health care (-6%)
- Availability of affordable quality mental health care (-6%)
6
Facets of livability
Every jurisdiction must balance limited resources while meeting resident needs and striving to optimize community
livability. To this end, it is helpful to know what aspects of the community are most important to residents and which
they perceive as being of higher or lower quality. It is especially helpful to know when a facet of livability is
considered of high importance but rated as lower quality, as this should be a top priority to address.
Inclusivity and Engagement
Education, Arts, and Culture
Community Design
Mobility
Economy
Parks and Recreation
Natural Environment
Safety
Utilities
Health and Wellness
46%
59%
62%
63%
73%
74%
76%
77%
81%
83%
62%
68%
69%
76%
85%
76%
77%
86%
82%
70%
Quality and Importance by the Numbers
The table below shows the proportion of residents who rated the community facets positively for quality and the
priority (importance) placed on each. Also displayed is whether local quality ratings were lower, similar, or higher t..
Quality
% excellent or good
Importance
% essential or very important
Facet of
Livability
Safety Quality
Importance
Economy Quality
Importance
Utilities Quality
Importance
Natural Environment Quality
Importance
Parks and Recreation Quality
Importance
Mobility Quality
Importance
Health and Wellness Quality
Importance
Community Design Quality
Importance
Education, Arts, and C..Quality
Importance
Inclusivity and Engage..Quality
Importance
77%86%
73%85%
82%
77%
76%
63%76%
83%70%
62%69%
59%68%
46%62%
Quality/Importance Gap Analysis
The gap analysis chart below shows the same data as above; however, this chart more clearly illustrates the
comparative differences in quality and importance ratings for each facet, as well as the absolute ratings for each.
Quality Importance
vs. national benchmark
Similar
vs. national benchmark
Higher Similar
7
Excellent
25%
Good
47%
Poor
3%
Fair
25%
The overall quality of life in Rochester, 2024
Quality of Life
Measuring community livability starts with
assessing the quality of life of those who live there,
and ensuring that the community is attractive,
accessible, and welcoming to all.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Rochester as a place to live
The overall quality of life
84%77%
Similar
84%77%
Similar
81%72%
Similar
81%72%
Similar
Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Recommend living in Rochester to someone who
asks
Remain in Rochester for the next five years
78%74%
Similar
78%74%
Similar
80%79%
Similar
80%79%
Similar
Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following.
(% very or somewhat likely)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall image or reputation
75%71%
Similar
75%71%
Similar
Please rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
8. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark⁸
8
Excellent
13%
Good
39% Fair
26%
Poor
22%
Overall confidence in Rochester government,
2024
Governance
Strong local governments produce results that
meet the needs of residents while making the best
use of available resources, and are responsive to
the present and future needs of the community as
a whole.
9. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
2018 2020 2022 2024
The value of services for the taxes paid to Rochester
The overall direction that Rochester is taking
The job Rochester government does at welcoming
resident involvement
Overall confidence in Rochester government
Generally acting in the best interest of the community
Being honest
Being open and transparent to the public
Informing residents about issues facing the
community
Treating all residents fairly
Treating residents with respect
46%51%
Similar46%51%
Similar
49%57%
Similar
49%57%
Similar
45%51%
Similar45%51%
Similar
47%53%
Similar47%53%
Similar
51%55%
Similar
51%55%
Similar
50%57%
Similar
50%57%
Similar
45%53%
Similar45%53%
Similar
44%51%
Similar44%51%
Similar
49%56%
Similar
49%56%
Similar
57%62%
Similar
57%62%
Similar
Please rate the following categories of Rochester government performance.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Public information services
Overall customer service by Rochester employees
66%67%
Similar
66%67%
Similar
81%80%
Similar
81%80%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
The City of Rochester
The Federal Government
Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following?
(% excellent or good)
Attended a local public meeting
Contacted Rochester elected officials to express your
opinion
Contacted the City of Rochester for help or
information
Watched a local public meeting
Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months.
(% excellent or good)
vs. benchmark⁹
9
Overall confidence in Rochester government,2024GovernanceStrong local governments produce results thatmeet the needs of residents while making the bestuse of available resources, and are responsive tothe present and future needs of the community asa whole.
9. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
The value of services for the taxes paid to RochesterThe overall direction that Rochester is takingThe job Rochester government does at welcomingresident involvementOverall confidence in Rochester governmentGenerally acting in the best interest of the communityBeing honestBeing open and transparent to the publicInforming residents about issues facing thecommunityTreating all residents fairlyTreating residents with respectPlease rate the following categories of Rochester government performance.(% excellent or good)Public information servicesOverall customer service by Rochester employeesPlease rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
The City of Rochester
The Federal Government
67%67%
Similar
67%67%
Similar
43%45%
Similar43%45%
Similar
Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following?
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Attended a local public meeting
Contacted Rochester elected officials to express your
opinion
Contacted the City of Rochester for help or
information
Watched a local public meeting
16%
22%
Similar16%
22%
Similar
19%17%
Similar19%17%
Similar
35%37%
Lower
35%37%
Lower
27%28%
Similar27%28%
Similar
Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months.
(% excellent or good)
vs. benchmark⁹
10
Excellent
24%
Good
49%
Fair
22%
Poor
6%
Overall economic health of Rochester, 2024
Economy
Local governments work together with private and
nonprofit businesses, and with the community at large, to
foster sustainable growth, create jobs, and promote a
thriving local economy.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Rochester as a place to work
Rochester as a place to visit
83%78%
Higher
83%78%
Higher
43%40%
Lower43%40%
Lower
Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall quality of business and service
establishments
Variety of business and service establishments
Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area
Employment opportunities
Shopping opportunities
Cost of living
77%72%
Similar
77%72%
Similar
60%57%
Similar60%57%
Similar
Please rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Economic development
61%62%
Similar
61%62%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
What impact, if any, do you think the economy will
have on your family income in the next 6 months? Do
you think the impact will be:
What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6
months? Do you think the impact will be:
(% very or somewhat positive)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall economic health
76%73%
Similar
76%73%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
10. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁰
11
Overall economic health of Rochester, 2024EconomyLocal governments work together with private andnonprofit businesses, and with the community at large, tofoster sustainable growth, create jobs, and promote athriving local economy.Rochester as a place to workRochester as a place to visitPlease rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.(% excellent or good)Overall quality of business and serviceestablishments
Variety of business and service establishments
Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area
Employment opportunities
Shopping opportunities
Cost of living
43%41%
Similar43%41%
Similar
68%67%
Higher
68%67%
Higher
53%50%
Similar53%50%
Similar
30%30%
Similar30%30%
Similar
Please rate each of the following in the Rochester community.(% excellent or good)Economic developmentPlease rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
What impact, if any, do you think the economy will
have on your family income in the next 6 months? Do
you think the impact will be:15%
30%
Similar
15%
30%
Similar
What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6
months? Do you think the impact will be:
(% very or somewhat positive)
Overall economic healthPlease rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.(% excellent or good)
10. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁰
12
Excellent
19%
Good
43%
Fair
25%
Poor
13%
Overall quality of the transportation system in
Rochester, 2024
Mobility
The ease with which residents can move about
their communities, whether for commuting,
leisure, or recreation, plays a major role in the
quality of life for all who live, work, and play in
the community.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Traffic flow on major streets
Ease of public parking
Ease of travel by car
Ease of travel by public transportation
Ease of travel by bicycle
Ease of walking
67%71%
Higher67%71%
Higher
45%
52%
Similar45%
52%
Similar
77%80%
Similar
77%80%
Similar
41%44%
Similar41%44%
Similar
64%59%
Similar64%59%
Similar
67%68%
Similar67%68%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
Used public transportation instead of driving
Carpooled with other adults or children instead of
driving alone
Walked or biked instead of driving
Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months.
(% yes)
Traffic enforcement
Traffic signal timing
Street repair
Street cleaning
Street lighting
Snow removal
Sidewalk maintenance
Bus or transit services
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall quality of the transportation system
63%63%
Similar
63%63%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
vs. benchmark¹¹
11. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
13
Overall quality of the transportation system inRochester, 2024MobilityThe ease with which residents can move abouttheir communities, whether for commuting,leisure, or recreation, plays a major role in thequality of life for all who live, work, and play inthe community.Traffic flow on major streetsEase of public parkingEase of travel by carEase of travel by public transportationEase of travel by bicycleEase of walkingPlease also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Used public transportation instead of driving
Carpooled with other adults or children instead of
driving alone
Walked or biked instead of driving
26%
34%
Higher26%
34%
Higher
43%
50%
Similar43%
50%
Similar
56%67%
Similar56%67%
Similar
Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months.
(% yes)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Traffic enforcement
Traffic signal timing
Street repair
Street cleaning
Street lighting
Snow removal
Sidewalk maintenance
Bus or transit services
62%66%
Similar62%66%
Similar
53%53%
Similar53%53%
Similar
46%
55%
Similar46%
55%
Similar
70%77%
Similar
70%77%
Similar
72%77%
Higher
72%77%
Higher
75%79%
Higher
75%79%
Higher
65%65%
Similar65%65%
Similar
59%59%
Higher59%59%
Higher
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
Overall quality of the transportation systemPlease rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.(% excellent or good)vs. benchmark¹¹
11. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
14
Excellent
15%
Good
47%
Fair
29%
Poor
9%
Overall design or layout of Rochester's residential
and commercial areas, 2024
Community Design
A well-designed community enhances the
quality of life for its residents by
encouraging smart land use and zoning,
ensuring that affordable housing is
accessible to all, and providing access to
parks and other green spaces.
12. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Well-planned residential growth
Well-planned commercial growth
Well-designed neighborhoods
Preservation of the historical or cultural character of
the community
Public places where people want to spend time
Variety of housing options
Availability of affordable quality housing
Overall quality of new development
Overall appearance
49%50%
Similar49%50%
Similar
48%49%
Similar48%49%
Similar
56%58%
Similar56%58%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Your neighborhood as a place to live
84%85%
Similar
84%85%
Similar
Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
Land use, planning and zoning
Code enforcement
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall design or layout of residential and
commercial areas
64%62%
Similar
64%62%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
vs. benchmark¹²
15
Overall design or layout of Rochester's residentialand commercial areas, 2024Community DesignA well-designed community enhances thequality of life for its residents byencouraging smart land use and zoning,ensuring that affordable housing isaccessible to all, and providing access toparks and other green spaces.
12. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
Well-planned residential growthWell-planned commercial growth
Well-designed neighborhoods
Preservation of the historical or cultural character of
the community
Public places where people want to spend time
Variety of housing options
Availability of affordable quality housing
Overall quality of new development
Overall appearance
57%60%
Similar57%60%
Similar
49%51%
Similar49%51%
Similar
32%
40%
Similar32%
40%
Similar
16%
21%
Similar16%
21%
Similar
52%54%
Similar52%54%
Similar
75%74%
Similar
75%74%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.(% excellent or good)Your neighborhood as a place to livePlease rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Land use, planning and zoning
Code enforcement
41%50%
Similar41%50%
Similar
47%46%
Similar
47%46%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
Overall design or layout of residential andcommercial areasPlease rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.(% excellent or good)vs. benchmark¹²
16
Excellent
30%
Good
51%
Fair
14%
Poor
5%
Overall quality of the utility infrastructure in
Rochester, 2024
Utilities
Services such as water, gas, electricity, and
internet access play a vital role in ensuring the
physical and economic health and well-being
of the communities they serve.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Affordable high-speed internet access
Garbage collection
Drinking water
Sewer services
Storm water management
Power (electric and/or gas) utility
Utility billing
47%
59%
Similar47%
59%
Similar
74%68%
Similar74%68%
Similar
76%75%
Similar
76%75%
Similar
85%86%
Similar
85%86%
Similar
84%85%
Higher
84%85%
Higher
82%84%
Similar
82%84%
Similar
66%70%
Similar66%70%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall quality of the utility infrastructure
74%81%
Higher
74%81%
Higher
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
vs. benchmark¹³
13. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
17
Excellent
28%
Good
49%
Fair
19%
Poor
5%
Overall feeling of safety in Rochester, 2024
Safety
Public safety is often the most important task
facing local governments. All residents should
feel safe and secure in their neighborhoods
and in the greater community, and providing
robust safety-related services is essential to
residents' quality of life.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall feeling of safety
75%77%
Similar
75%77%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
In your neighborhood during the day
In Rochester's downtown/commercial area during the
day
From property crime
From violent crime
From fire, flood, or other natural disaster
94%93%
Similar
94%93%
Similar
91%89%
Similar
91%89%
Similar
78%77%
Similar78%77%
Similar
80%83%
Similar80%83%
Similar
89%88%
Similar
89%88%
Similar
Please rate how safe or unsafe you feel:
(% very or somewhat safe)
Police/Sheriff services
Crime prevention
Animal control
Ambulance or emergency medical services
Fire services
Fire prevention and education
Emergency preparedness
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
14. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁴
18
Overall feeling of safety in Rochester, 2024SafetyPublic safety is often the most important taskfacing local governments. All residents shouldfeel safe and secure in their neighborhoodsand in the greater community, and providingrobust safety-related services is essential toresidents' quality of life.Overall feeling of safetyPlease rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.(% excellent or good)In your neighborhood during the dayIn Rochester's downtown/commercial area during thedayFrom property crimeFrom violent crimeFrom fire, flood, or other natural disasterPlease rate how safe or unsafe you feel:(% very or somewhat safe)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Police/Sheriff services
Crime prevention
Animal control
Ambulance or emergency medical services
Fire services
Fire prevention and education
Emergency preparedness
78%78%
Similar78%78%
Similar
68%70%
Similar68%70%
Similar
78%76%
Similar78%76%
Similar
92%92%
Similar
92%92%
Similar
94%92%
Similar
94%92%
Similar
84%82%
Similar
84%82%
Similar
72%74%
Similar72%74%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
14. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁴
19
Excellent
29%
Good
47%
Fair
20%
Poor
4%
Overall quality of natural environment in
Rochester, 2024
Natural Environment
The natural environment plays a vital role in the health
and well-being of residents. The natural spaces in which
residents live and experience their communities has a
direct and profound effect on quality of life.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Cleanliness
Water resources
Air quality
77%79%
Similar
77%79%
Similar
49%52%
Similar49%52%
Similar
85%83%
Similar
85%83%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Preservation of natural areas
Rochester open space
Recycling
Yard waste pick-up
61%67%
Similar
61%67%
Similar
58%63%
Similar58%63%
Similar
68%71%
Similar
68%71%
Similar
43%43%
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall quality of natural environment
71%76%
Similar
71%76%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
15. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁵
20
Excellent
30%
Good
45%
Fair
19%
Poor
6%
Overall quality of parks and recreation
opportunities, 2024
Parks and Recreation
"There are no communities that pride themselves on
their quality of life, promote themselves as a
desirable location for businesses to relocate, or
maintain that they are environmental stewards of
their natural resources, without such communities
having a robust, active system of parks and
recreation programs for public use and enjoyment."
- National Recreation and Park Association
2018 2020 2022 2024
Availability of paths and walking trails
Fitness opportunities
Recreational opportunities
84%83%
Higher
84%83%
Higher
77%80%
Similar
77%80%
Similar
62%62%
Similar62%62%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
City parks
Recreation programs or classes
Recreation centers or facilities
73%74%
Similar
73%74%
Similar
61%69%
Similar61%69%
Similar
60%62%
Similar60%62%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall quality of parks and recreation opportunities 71%74%
Similar
71%74%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
16. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁶
21
Excellent
37%
Good
46%
Fair
13%
Poor
4%
Overall health and wellness opportunities in
Rochester, 2024
Health and Wellness
The characteristics of and amenities available
in the communities in which people live has a
direct impact on the health and wellness of
residents, and thus, on their quality of life
overall.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Availability of affordable quality food
Availability of affordable quality health care
Availability of preventive health services
Availability of affordable quality mental health care
63%59%
Similar
63%59%
Similar
71%65%
Similar
71%65%
Similar
79%74%
Higher
79%74%
Higher
51%44%
Similar51%44%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Health services 83%83%
Higher
83%83%
Higher
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Please rate your overall health.
72%71%
Similar
72%71%
Similar
Please rate your overall health.
(% excellent or very good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall health and wellness opportunities 75%83%
Higher
75%83%
Higher
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
17. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁷
22
Excellent
17%
Good
42%
Fair
30%
Poor
11%
Overall opportunities for education,
culture and the arts, 2024
Education, Arts, and Culture
Participation in the arts, in educational opportunities, and
in cultural activities is linked to increased civic
engagement, greater social tolerance, and enhanced
enjoyment of the local community.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities
Community support for the arts
Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool
K-12 education
Adult educational opportunities
Opportunities to attend special events and festivals
51%59%
Similar51%59%
Similar
54%59%
Similar54%59%
Similar
32%32%
Similar32%32%
Similar
62%61%
Similar
62%61%
Similar
61%65%
Similar
61%65%
Similar
56%63%
Similar56%63%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
Public library services
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Overall opportunities for education, culture, and
the arts
59%59%
Similar
59%59%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
18. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁸
23
Overall opportunities for education,culture and the arts, 2024Education, Arts, and CultureParticipation in the arts, in educational opportunities, andin cultural activities is linked to increased civicengagement, greater social tolerance, and enhancedenjoyment of the local community.Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activitiesCommunity support for the artsAvailability of affordable quality childcare/preschoolK-12 educationAdult educational opportunities
Opportunities to attend special events and festivals
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Public library services
90%88%
Similar
90%88%
Similar
Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
Overall opportunities for education, culture, andthe artsPlease rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.(% excellent or good)
18. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁸
24
Excellent
10%
Good
35% Fair
41%
Poor
14%
Residents' connection and engagement with
their community, 2024
Inclusivity and Engagement
Inclusivity refers to a cultural and environmental
feeling of belonging; residents who feel invited to
participate within their communities feel more
included, involved, and engaged than those who do
not.
2018 2020 2022 2024
Rochester as a place to raise children
Rochester as a place to retire
Sense of community
81%78%
Similar
81%78%
Similar
51%52%
Similar51%52%
Similar
51%52%
Similar51%52%
Similar
Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Residents' connection and engagement with
their community
45%46%
Similar
45%46%
Similar
Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Making all residents feel welcome
Attracting people from diverse backgrounds
Valuing/respecting residents from diverse
backgrounds
Taking care of vulnerable residents
67%66%
Similar
67%66%
Similar
Please rate the job you feel the Rochester community does at each of the following.
(% excellent or good)
Sense of civic/community pride
Neighborliness of residents
Opportunities to participate in social events and
activities
Opportunities to volunteer
Opportunities to participate in community matters
Openness and acceptance of the community toward
people of diverse backgrounds
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
Campaigned or advocated for a local issue, cause, or
candidate
Voted in your most recent local election
Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months.
(% excellent or good)
19. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁹
25
Residents' connection and engagement withtheir community, 2024Inclusivity and EngagementInclusivity refers to a cultural and environmentalfeeling of belonging; residents who feel invited toparticipate within their communities feel moreincluded, involved, and engaged than those who donot.Rochester as a place to raise childrenRochester as a place to retireSense of communityPlease rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester.(% excellent or good)Residents' connection and engagement withtheir communityPlease rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole.(% excellent or good)Making all residents feel welcome
Attracting people from diverse backgrounds
Valuing/respecting residents from diverse
backgrounds
Taking care of vulnerable residents
70%72%
Higher
70%72%
Higher
65%70%
Similar
65%70%
Similar
54%50%
Similar54%50%
Similar
Please rate the job you feel the Rochester community does at each of the following.(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Sense of civic/community pride
Neighborliness of residents
Opportunities to participate in social events and
activities
Opportunities to volunteer
Opportunities to participate in community matters
Openness and acceptance of the community toward
people of diverse backgrounds
49%
56%
Similar49%
56%
Similar
56%59%
Similar56%59%
Similar
53%
60%
Similar53%
60%
Similar
72%78%
Similar
72%78%
Similar
55%60%
Similar55%60%
Similar
58%62%
Similar58%62%
Similar
Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community.
(% excellent or good)
2018 2020 2022 2024
Campaigned or advocated for a local issue, cause, or
candidate
Voted in your most recent local election
16%17%
Similar16%17%
Similar
77%72%
Similar
77%72%
Similar
Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months.
(% excellent or good)
19. Comparison to the national benchmark is shown. If no comparison is available, this is left blank.
vs. benchmark¹⁹
26
How important, if at
all, are the
following amenities
for a new sports
and recreation
complex in
Rochester?
Baseball/softball
fields
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Soccer/lacrosse/
Rugby fields
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Outdoor pickleball
courts
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Indoor courts Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Indoor fields Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Indoor playground Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Outdoor
playground
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Community flexible
space (spaces
available to be
reserved by
community
members for
meetings,
celebrations, or
other events)
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
In the past 12
months, how often,
if at all, did you use
any library
services?
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Less than once per month
Never
How likely or
unlikely would the
following
resources increase
your utilization of
the library?
Improved facilities
(e.g. enhanced
accessibility,
modernized
restrooms, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More convenient
location of facilities
(e.g. closer to
public
transportation)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Neighborhood
self-service station
for borrowing and
returning books
(e.g. book kiosk)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better parking (e.g.
increased
availability, reduced
fee parking , free
parking)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of digital
resources (e.g.
ebooks,
audiobooks, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
physical resources
(e.g. books, dvds,
equipment, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
meeting spaces
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More relevant
materials/programs
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Extended hours Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better
study/reading areas
(e.g. quieter
spaces, improved
lighting)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Do you or someone
in your household
have a physical,
mental, or
emotional disabilit..
No
Yes
30%
43%
17%
11%
24%
42%
23%
11%
29%
38%
22%
11%
29%
17%
Custom questions
Below are the complete set of responses to each custom question on the survey. By default, “don’t
know” responses are excluded, but may be added to the table using the response filter below.
Include "don't know"
No
27
How important, if atall, are thefollowing amenitiesfor a new sportsand recreationcomplex inRochester?Baseball/softballfields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantSoccer/lacrosse/Rugby fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoor pickleballcourts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor courts Essential
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Indoor fields Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Indoor playground Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Outdoor
playground
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
Community flexible
space (spaces
available to be
reserved by
community
members for
meetings,
c
ot
e
h
le
er
b
r
e
a
v
ti
e
o
n
n
t
s
s
,
)
or
Essential
Very important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
In the past 12
months, how often,
if at all, did you use
any library
services?
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Less than once per month
Never
How likely or
unlikely would the
following
resources increase
your utilization of
the library?
Improved facilities
(e.g. enhanced
accessibility,
modernized
restrooms, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More convenient
location of facilities
(e.g. closer to
public
transportation)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Neighborhood
self-service station
for borrowing and
returning books
(e.g. book kiosk)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better parking (e.g.
increased
availability, reduced
fee parking , free
parking)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of digital
resources (e.g.
ebooks,
audiobooks, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
physical resources
(e.g. books, dvds,
equipment, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
meeting spaces
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More relevant
materials/programs
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Extended hours Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better
study/reading areas
(e.g. quieter
spaces, improved
lighting)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Do you or someone
in your household
have a physical,
mental, or
emotional disabilit..
No
Yes
18%
36%
29%
22%
38%
24%
16%
18%
32%
28%
22%
14%
31%
35%
21%
36%
31%
20%
Custom questionsBelow are the complete set of responses to each custom question on the survey. By default, “don’tknow” responses are excluded, but may be added to the table using the response filter below.Include "don't know"No
28
How important, if atall, are thefollowing amenitiesfor a new sportsand recreationcomplex inRochester?Baseball/softballfields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantSoccer/lacrosse/Rugby fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoor pickleballcourts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor courts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor playground EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoorplaygroundEssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantCommunity flexiblespace (spacesavailable to bereserved bycommunitymembers for
meetings,
EssentialVery important
Somewhat important
Not at all important
In the past 12
months, how often,
if at all, did you use
any library
services?
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Less than once per month
Never
How likely or
unlikely would the
following
resources increase
your utilization of
the library?
Improved facilities
(e.g. enhanced
accessibility,
modernized
restrooms, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More convenient
location of facilities
(e.g. closer to
public
transportation)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Neighborhood
self-service station
for borrowing and
returning books
(e.g. book kiosk)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better parking (e.g.
increased
availability, reduced
fee parking , free
parking)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of digital
resources (e.g.
ebooks,
audiobooks, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
physical resources
(e.g. books, dvds,
equipment, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
meeting spaces
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More relevant
materials/programs
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Extended hours Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better
study/reading areas
(e.g. quieter
spaces, improved
lighting)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Do you or someone
in your household
have a physical,
mental, or
emotional disabilit..
No
Yes
14%
27%
26%
24%
20%
3%
37%
19%
29%
16%
36%
17%
25%
22%
15%
32%
25%
Custom questionsBelow are the complete set of responses to each custom question on the survey. By default, “don’tknow” responses are excluded, but may be added to the table using the response filter below.Include "don't know"No
29
How important, if atall, are thefollowing amenitiesfor a new sportsand recreationcomplex inRochester?Baseball/softballfields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantSoccer/lacrosse/Rugby fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoor pickleballcourts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor courts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor playground EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoorplaygroundEssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantCommunity flexiblespace (spacesavailable to bereserved bycommunitymembers formeetings,celebrations, orother events)EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIn the past 12months, how often,if at all, did you useany libraryservices?DailyWeeklyMonthlyLess than once per monthNeverHow likely orunlikely would thefollowingresources increaseyour utilization ofthe library?Improved facilities(e.g. enhancedaccessibility,modernizedrestrooms, etc.)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyMore convenientlocation of facilities(e.g. closer topublictransportation)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyNeighborhoodself-service stationfor borrowing andreturning books(e.g. book kiosk)Very likelySomewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better parking (e.g.
increased
availability, reduced
fee parking , free
parking)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of digital
resources (e.g.
ebooks,
audiobooks, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
physical resources
(e.g. books, dvds,
equipment, etc.)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Increased
availability of
meeting spaces
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More relevant
materials/programs
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Extended hours Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better
study/reading areas
(e.g. quieter
spaces, improved
lighting)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Do you or someone
in your household
have a physical,
mental, or
emotional disabilit..
No
Yes
28%
22%
10%
24%
44%
21%
12%
28%
39%
25%
15%
37%
22%
46%
25%
21%
9%
Custom questionsBelow are the complete set of responses to each custom question on the survey. By default, “don’tknow” responses are excluded, but may be added to the table using the response filter below.Include "don't know"No
30
How important, if atall, are thefollowing amenitiesfor a new sportsand recreationcomplex inRochester?Baseball/softballfields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantSoccer/lacrosse/Rugby fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoor pickleballcourts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor courts EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor fields EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIndoor playground EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantOutdoorplaygroundEssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantCommunity flexiblespace (spacesavailable to bereserved bycommunitymembers formeetings,celebrations, orother events)EssentialVery importantSomewhat importantNot at all importantIn the past 12months, how often,if at all, did you useany libraryservices?DailyWeeklyMonthlyLess than once per monthNeverHow likely orunlikely would thefollowingresources increaseyour utilization ofthe library?Improved facilities(e.g. enhancedaccessibility,modernizedrestrooms, etc.)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyMore convenientlocation of facilities(e.g. closer topublictransportation)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyNeighborhoodself-service stationfor borrowing andreturning books(e.g. book kiosk)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyBetter parking (e.g.increasedavailability, reducedfee parking , freeparking)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyIncreasedavailability of digitalresources (e.g.ebooks,audiobooks, etc.)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyIncreasedavailability ofphysical resources(e.g. books, dvds,equipment, etc.)Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikelyVery unlikelyIncreasedavailability ofmeeting spaces Very likelySomewhat likelySomewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
More relevant
materials/programs
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Extended hours Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Better
study/reading areas
(e.g. quieter
spaces, improved
lighting)
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
Do you or someone
in your household
have a physical,
mental, or
emotional disabilit..
No
Yes
31%
17%
34%
18%
28%
23%
27%
22%
40%
17%
26%
17%
22%
78%
Custom questionsBelow are the complete set of responses to each custom question on the survey. By default, “don’tknow” responses are excluded, but may be added to the table using the response filter below.Include "don't know"No
31
Please complete this survey if you are the adult (age 18 or older) in the household who most recently had a birthday (the year of birth does not matter). Your responses are confidential and no identifying information will be shared.
1. Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Rochester. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Rochester as a place to live .................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Your neighborhood as a place to live .............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Rochester as a place to raise children ............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Rochester as a place to work .............................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Rochester as a place to visit ................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Rochester as a place to retire.............................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 The overall quality of life in Rochester ........................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Sense of community ................................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5
2. Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Rochester as a whole. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Overall economic health of Rochester ............................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of the transportation system (auto, bicycle, foot, bus) in Rochester ........................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall design or layout of Rochester’s residential and commercial areas (e.g., homes, buildings, streets, parks, etc.) ................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of the utility infrastructure in Rochester (water, sewer, storm water, electric/gas, broadband) ........................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Overall feeling of safety in Rochester .............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of natural environment in Rochester............................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of parks and recreation opportunities ............................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Rochester ........................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Overall opportunities for education, culture, and the arts..................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Residents’ connection and engagement with their community .......................... 1 2 3 4 5
3. Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following. Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t likely likely unlikely unlikely know Recommend living in Rochester to someone who asks ....................1 2 3 4 5 Remain in Rochester for the next five years ..........................................1 2 3 4 5
4. Please rate how safe or unsafe you feel: Very Somewhat Neither safe Somewhat Very Don’t safe safe nor unsafe unsafe unsafe know In your neighborhood during the day ...................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 In Rochester’s downtown/commercial area during the day ............................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 From property crime ....................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 From violent crime ........................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 From fire, flood, or other natural disaster ............................. 1 2 3 4 5 6
5. Please rate the job you feel the Rochester community does at each of the following. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Making all residents feel welcome ................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Attracting people from diverse backgrounds .............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds ...................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) ........... 1 2 3 4 5
6. Please rate each of the following in the Rochester community. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Overall quality of business and service establishments in Rochester .............. 1 2 3 4 5 Variety of business and service establishments in Rochester .............................. 1 2 3 4 5 Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area ..................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Employment opportunities ................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Shopping opportunities ........................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Cost of living in Rochester .................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall image or reputation of Rochester ..................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5
32
7. Please also rate each of the following in the Rochester community. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Traffic flow on major streets ............................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of public parking ............................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of travel by car in Rochester ..................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of travel by public transportation in Rochester ............................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of travel by bicycle in Rochester ............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of walking in Rochester .............................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Well-planned residential growth ...................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Well-planned commercial growth .................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Well-designed neighborhoods ........................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Preservation of the historical or cultural character of the community ............ 1 2 3 4 5 Public places where people want to spend time ........................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Variety of housing options ................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality housing ..................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of new development in Rochester .................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall appearance of Rochester ...................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Cleanliness of Rochester ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Water resources (beaches, lakes, ponds, riverways, etc.) ..................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Air quality .................................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of paths and walking trails .......................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) ... 1 2 3 4 5 Recreational opportunities .................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality food ............................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality health care ............................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of preventive health services ..................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality mental health care ............................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities .......................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Community support for the arts ........................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool ............................................ 1 2 3 4 5 K-12 education .......................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Adult educational opportunities ....................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Sense of civic/community pride ........................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Neighborliness of residents in Rochester ...................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to participate in social events and activities .................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to attend special events and festivals ............................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to volunteer .................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to participate in community matters ................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds ..................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5
8. Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months. No Yes Contacted the City of Rochester (in-person, phone, email, or web) for help or information........................... 1 2 Contacted Rochester elected officials (in-person, phone, email, or web) to express your opinion .............. 1 2 Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) ............................................ 1 2 Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting ............................................................................................... 1 2 Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Rochester ........................................................................................ 1 2 Campaigned or advocated for a local issue, cause, or candidate .................................................................................. 1 2 Voted in your most recent local election ................................................................................................................................ 1 2 Used bus, rail, subway, or other public transportation instead of driving ............................................................... 1 2 Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone .............................................................................. 1 2 Walked or biked instead of driving ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2
33
9. Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Rochester. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Public information services ............................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Economic development ..................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Traffic enforcement ............................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Traffic signal timing ............................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Street repair ........................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Street cleaning ....................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Street lighting ........................................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Snow removal ........................................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Sidewalk maintenance ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Bus or transit services ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Land use, planning, and zoning ...................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) ...................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Affordable high-speed internet access ....................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Garbage collection ............................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Drinking water ...................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Sewer services ....................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) .................... 1 2 3 4 5 Power (electric and/or gas) utility ............................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Utility billing .......................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Police/Sheriff services ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Crime prevention ................................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Animal control ....................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ambulance or emergency medical services ............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Fire services ........................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Fire prevention and education ....................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Emergency preparedness (services that prepare the community for natural disasters or other emergency situations) ..................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) ..... 1 2 3 4 5 Rochester open space ........................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Recycling .................................................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Yard waste pick-up .............................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 City parks ................................................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Recreation programs or classes .................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Recreation centers or facilities ...................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Health services ...................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Public library services ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall customer service by Rochester employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) ..................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5
10. Please rate the following categories of Rochester government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know The value of services for the taxes paid to Rochester .......................................... 1 2 3 4 5 The overall direction that Rochester is taking ........................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 The job Rochester government does at welcoming resident involvement ....................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall confidence in Rochester government ......................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Generally acting in the best interest of the community ...................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Being honest ........................................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Being open and transparent to the public ................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Informing residents about issues facing the community ................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Treating all residents fairly ............................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Treating residents with respect .................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5
34
11. Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know The City of Rochester ......................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 The Federal Government .................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5
12. Please rate how important, if at all, you think it is for the Rochester community to focus on each of the
following in the coming two years. Very Somewhat Not at all Essential important important important Overall economic health of Rochester ...............................................................................1 2 3 4 Overall quality of the transportation system (auto, bicycle, foot, bus) in Rochester ..............................................................................................................................1 2 3 4 Overall design or layout of Rochester’s residential and commercial areas (e.g., homes, buildings, streets, parks, etc.) .....................................................1 2 3 4 Overall quality of the utility infrastructure in Rochester (water, sewer, storm water, electric/gas, broadband) ..........................................1 2 3 4 Overall feeling of safety in Rochester .................................................................................1 2 3 4 Overall quality of natural environment in Rochester..................................................1 2 3 4 Overall quality of parks and recreation opportunities ...............................................1 2 3 4 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Rochester ...........................................1 2 3 4 Overall opportunities for education, culture, and the arts........................................1 2 3 4 Residents’ connection and engagement with their community .............................1 2 3 4
13. The City of Rochester is considering changes to the ways it serves residents, to ensure easier access to City
services and related information. Please rate the quality of each of the following items. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Ease of finding information about City services online ....................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of accessing information about City services via phone ........................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of conducting business in-person at City Hall during current hours of operation ........................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of attending virtual City Council (or other) meetings ............................... 1 2 3 4 5
14. To better serve residents, the City of Rochester is considering adjusting hours of operation for buildings like
City Hall. Please indicate your preference, if any, for the following adjustments to these facility hours.
Strongly Somewhat Do not No prefer prefer prefer preference Maintain current hours of 8am-5pm Monday through Friday ..................... 1 2 3 4 New hours of 7am-5:30pm Monday through Thursday, closed Friday .... 1 2 3 4 New hours of 7:30am-5pm Monday through Thursday, 7:30am-11:30am Friday ........................................................................................... 1 2 3 4
15. How much of a source, if at all, are each of the following for you for obtaining information about the City
government and its activities, events, and services? Major Minor Not a source source source City website ............................................................................................................................................. 1 2 3 City’s social media (Facebook, Instagram, Twitter) ............................................................... 1 2 3 Newspaper (printed or digital) ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 Local news station programming .................................................................................................. 1 2 3 In-person visits to city facilities (e.g., City Hall, library, DSIC, RPU) ............................... 1 2 3 Community organizations (e.g., Chamber, Diversity Council, etc.).................................. 1 2 3
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Our last questions are about you and your household. Again, all of your responses to this survey are confidential and no identifying information will be shared.
D1. In general, how many times do you: Several Once A few times Every Less often Don’t times a day a day a week few weeks or never know Access the internet from your home using a computer, laptop, or tablet computer ......................1 2 3 4 5 6 Access the internet from your cell phone .......................1 2 3 4 5 6 Visit social media sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Nextdoor, etc. .......................................................1 2 3 4 5 6 Use or check email ....................................................................1 2 3 4 5 6 Share your opinions online ...................................................1 2 3 4 5 6 Shop online ..................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 6
D2. Please rate your overall health.
Excellent Very good Good Fair Poor
D3. What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6 months?
Do you think the impact will be:
Very positive Somewhat positive Neutral Somewhat negative Very negative
D4. How many years have you lived in Rochester?
Less than 2 years
2-5 years
6-10 years
11-20 years
More than 20 years
D5. Which best describes the building you live in?
One family house detached from any other houses
Building with two or more homes (duplex, townhome, apartment, or condominium)
Mobile home
Other
D6. Do you rent or own your home?
Rent
Own
D7. About how much is your monthly housing cost
for the place you live (including rent, mortgage
payment, property tax, property insurance, and
homeowners’ association (HOA) fees)?
Less than $500 $2,000 to $2,499
$500 to $999 $2,500 to $2,999
$1,000 to $1,499 $3,000 to $3,499
$1,500 to $1,999 $3,500 or more
D8. Do any children 17 or under live in your
household?
No Yes
D9. Are you or any other members of your
household aged 65 or older?
No Yes
D10. How much do you anticipate your household’s
total income before taxes will be for the current
year? (Please include in your total income
money from all sources for all persons living in
your household.)
Less than $25,000 $75,000 to $99,999
$25,000 to $49,999 $100,000 to $149,999
$50,000 to $74,999 $150,000 or more
D11. Are you Spanish, Hispanic or Latino?
No, not Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino
Yes, I consider myself to be Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino
D12. What is your race? (Mark one or more races to
indicate what race you consider yourself to be.)
American Indian or Alaskan Native
Asian, Asian Indian, or Pacific Islander
Black or African American
White
Other
D13. In which category is your age?
18-24 years 55-64 years
25-34 years 65-74 years
35-44 years 75 years or older
45-54 years
D14. What is your gender?
Female
Male
Identify in another way
Thank you! Please return the completed survey in the postage-paid envelope to: National Research Center, Inc., PO Box 549, Belle Mead, NJ 08502
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