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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFinding of Fact F8 & F9 - EssentialDesign.LUP2015-004 and ZoneAmendR2015-005 Finding of Facts BEFORE THE COMMON COUNCIL CITY OF ROCHESTER, MINNESOTA In Re: Land Use Plan Amendment#R2015-004 Findings of Fact, and Zoning District Amendment#R2015-005 Conclusions of Law, and Order On September 9, 2015, the Common Council of the City of Rochester conducted a public hearing, with notice to the public, to hear the application of Essential Decisions, Inc., ("Applicant") to consider an amendment to the land use plan designation for property located west of 18th Avenue N.W., and north of 55th Street N.W. ("Site"). The Applicant seeks to change approximately 6.75 acres of land on the Site from the "low density residential" designation to the "medium density residential" designation. The Applicant also seeks a zoning district change for approximately 6.75 acres of land on the Site from the R-1x Zoning District (mixed single family extra) to the R-3 Zoning District (medium density residential). At the September 9th public hearing, all interested persons were given an opportunity to give testimony and make presentations concerning the application. During the September 9th public hearing, the Council received into the record and considered: (1) materials included as part of the Council agenda packet and (2) hard copies of a presentation provided by the Applicant's representative. All documents are on file with the City Clerk. Following the public hearing, the Council considered and discussed the entire matter. Based upon all of the testimony and evidence presented at the September 9th public hearing, the 1 Council made the following findings of fact, conclusions of law, and order. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. The Site is currently undeveloped but is part of the Homestead Second Subdivision. 2. The Site is presently designated on the Future Land Use Plan for "Low Density Residential" use. The Applicant seeks to amend approximately 13.5 acres of the Site's land use designation to the "Medium Density Residential" use designation. The Applicant also seeks a zoning district change for 6.75 acres of the Site from its current R-1x Zoning District designation to the R-3 Zoning District. 3. To the north of the Site, there is Crimson Ridge Subdivision which is part of the R-1 (Mixed Single Family) Zoning District as well as the Crimson Ridge Second Subdivision and is part of the R-2 (Low Density Residential) Zoning District. To the south of the Site, there is 55th Street N.W., and vacant land zoned as R-1 (Mixed Single Family) Zoning District. To the west of the Site, there is Hunter Hills Subdivision which is zoned as R-1 (Mixed Single Family) Zoning District. To the east of the Site, there is a holding pond with trails for active recreation as well as existing assisted living and memory care facility, which is part of the Homestead Second Subdivision and owned by Homestead at Rochester, LLC. 4. The property has frontage along, and access off of, 55th Street NW. The access from 55th Street is shown as a private street. This roadway will serve the independent living and memory care facility. There are two other access points serving the facility, both private 2 roadways. One access is from 18" Avenue NW named Ballington Blvd. NW. The northerly access connects to Crimson Ridge Drive NW and is named High Pointe Ln NW. 5. The Applicant has filed a general development plan for the Site. The GDP consists of 13.66 acres with private roadways and trails. There are multiple two-story buildings consisting of a 32-unit memory support facility, a 30 unit assisted living facility with a mini- town center, and a 48 unit senior apartment. The request is for the expansion of residential development consisting of a total of 110 units. Land Use Plan Amendment 6. The Land Use Map reflects the policies and goals of the Land Use Plan. 7. Chapter II, Policies and Recommendations, of the Future Land Use Plan for the Rochester Urban Service Area recommends 21 Growth Guidelines of which ten are part of the Recommended Growth Pattern which constitute the general policy basis of the Plan. The applicable guidelines are as follows: A. Growth should occur in conjunction with community services and facilities and existing growth centers and should be exemplified by the illustration of the Multiple Growth Center Concept. B. All municipal service areas should be well defined and developed to accommodate and encourage new development. C. Medium and high-density housing should be developed in close proximity to commercial, industrial, and institutional centers and public facilities and services. D. Industrial development should be concentrated in industrial parks and should be permitted only in existing or planned public facility service areas. E. Commercial development should be concentrated in growth centers, with 3 regional, community and neighborhood shopping facilities provided in the Rochester area and community commercial activities in the smaller growth centers. F. Strip commercial development should be prohibited. Commercial development should be concentrated in clusters. G. Where possible, growth patterns should be structured so as not to interfere with residential neighborhoods, prime agricultural land, and significant environmental areas. Prime agricultural land should be preserved. H. Nonprime agricultural land and environmental areas located beyond designated growth areas should be retained for agricultural or open space uses where possible. I. Residential development occurring in agricultural areas should be of very low-density, should be prohibited from locating in areas with existing uses (such as feedlots) which are incompatible with residential uses, should be located in close proximity to urban service areas, and on nonprime agricultural land where possible. J. Preserve land, which has a unique recreational, geological, or environmental significance. 8. Chapter III of the Land Use Plan states, in part, that before land is desirable for medium density residential and commercial uses, it must exhibit a number of important features including those expressed in the following location criteria found in Chapter II: A. The plan designations have been made based not only on locational factors but also on projected demand for various uses. Thus, a site that may be suitable for either a commercial or a residential use may be designated on the plan for residential purposes based on projected land area needs. Within limits of projected needs (with allowances made for an excess of land supply over demand for each use designation), only the best sites have been identified for uses with greater intensity of use than low-density residential use. B. An important goal of the Land Use Plan is to accommodate and encourage mixed density and mixed use development. While the locational criteria indicate suitability for the predominant use and the level of intensity of use in an area, it is not intended to designate areas 4 exclusively for the uses indicated. C. The Plan reflects the broad assumption that all of the urban service area is developable and can be put to reasonable private use. At the scale of specific parcels examined through detailed general development plans, some areas have limitations of terrain and other site constraints that make them unsuited for conventional development. In such cases, the Plan designation does not imply a right to develop in a conventional manner, but instead to realize a reasonable overall use sensitive to site constraints. Eventual use of sites with steep slopes, wetlands and other site constraints may include clusters of uses on readily developable parts of the site with sensitive areas left as public or private open space. D. The locational criteria for all the use designations reflect considerations of access, traffic characteristics, and road characteristics; other public infrastructure; proximity to other uses (especially those that can be nuisances for residential uses); and terrain. Due to their reliance on high capacity streets capable of handling large volumes of traffic and heavy commercial vehicles, the application of locational criteria for industrial use should be heavily weighted toward those criteria applying to the transportation system. Consistent with the overall intent of the Plan, other locational criteria for industrial uses should be evaluated as desirable but not essential site characteristics. 9. The Planning Department staff applied the Rochester Urban Service Area Land Use Plan's "Medium Density Residential" location criteria in processing that part of this application seeking to change the land use designation of 13.5 acres of the Site to the "Medium Density Residential" designation. Those criteria are: A. Having level to fairly rolling terrain, outside flood prone or poorly drained areas with steep slopes. B. In close proximity to commercial area, employment centers, recreation areas or other facilities that serve smaller households. C. Having good access by means of collector, arterial and expressway and transit systems to employment centers, commercial areas and community facilities. D. Buffered from the adverse influences of commercial, industrial and other 5 incompatible activities. 10. The Planning Department staff report, dated August 6, 2015, applied the above criteria to the Site and suggested the following findings of fact: A. The 13.66 acres has fairly level to rolling terrain. There was a previously approved General Development Plan and grading activity on the site for the existing memory care and assisted living facility. B. The site is within walking, biking, and a short car ride away to a wide variety of commercial uses that will support a smaller household. There is currently a designated bus route (route 12) which stops at Crimson Ridge Drive NW that will allow for public transportation to many areas of Rochester including the downtown and additional employment centers and recreation centers in the community. C. The property has frontage along, and access off of, 55th Street NW. The access from 55th Street is shown as a private street. This roadway will serve the independent living and memory care facility. There are two other access points serving the facility, both private roadways. One access is from 18th Avenue NW named Ballington Blvd. NW. The northerly access connects to Crimson Ridge Drive NW and is named High Pointe Ln NW. The site is within walking, biking, and a short car ride away to a wide variety of commercial uses that will support a smaller household. There is currently a designated bus route (route 12) which stops at Crimson Ridge Drive NW that will allow for public transportation to many areas of Rochester including the downtown and additional employment centers and recreation centers in the community. D. There is a reasonable separation from the adjacent residential areas to the north and to the west of the site which will serve as a buffer between uses. Parking is strategically located as close to the facilities as possible with some underground parking proposed. 11. Based upon the recommended findings of fact as found in the August 6, 2015, staff report, the Planning Department staff recommended approval of the Land Use Plan Amendment. 6 12. On August 22, 2015, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a public hearing to review the proposed land use plan amendment. The Commission recommended the approval of Land Use Plan Amendment #R2015-004LUPA based upon the Planning Department's recommended findings of fact. Zoning District Amendment 13. Rochester Code of Ordinances (RCO) §60.338 provides that the Council shall approve a petition to amend the zoning map or the text of the zoning ordinance if the amendment satisfies one of the following criteria: A. The area, as presently zoned, is inconsistent with the policies and goals of the Comprehensive Plan; B. The area was originally zoned erroneously due to a technical or administrative error; C. While both the present and proposed zoning districts are consistent with the Plan, the proposed district better furthers the policies and goals of the Comprehensive Plan as found in Chapters 2 and 3 of the Rochester Urban Service Area Land Use Plan, Chapter 3 of the Housing Plan, and Chapter 10 of the ROCOG Long Range Transportation Plan; or D. The area has changed or is changing to such a degree that it is in the public interest to rezone so as to encourage development or redevelopment of the area. 14. R.C.O. §60.338 also provides that the Council shall approve a petition to amend the zoning map or the text of the zoning ordinance if the amendment satisfies all of the following criteria: A. the permitted uses allowed within the proposed zoning district will be appropriate on the subject property and compatible with adjacent properties and the neighborhood; and B. the proposed amendment does not involve spot zoning. (Spot Zoning involves the classification of a single lot or several small lots to a district which is different than that assigned to surrounding properties, for reasons inconsistent with the purposes set forth in this ordinance, the state enabling legislation, or the decisions of courts in this state.) 15. The Planning Department staff report, dated August 6, 2015, suggested the following findings of fact concerning the proposed R-3 rezoning: A. The area has already been developed for assisted living, memory care and senior housing. The proposal encourages redevelopment of the area. B. Medium density residential uses are proposed on the 13.5 acres. Uses within the R-3 Zoning District would be appropriate on the property and compatible with adjacent properties. According to the City of Rochester Zoning Ordinance, the R-3 zoning district is intended to maintain areas developed predominantly with multi unit residential buildings outside of the Central Development Core, or areas of existing low density development where the need to encourage redevelopment has been identified on the Land Use Plan. C. The existing zoning district to the east of the site is the R-3 (Medium Density Residential) Zoning District. Medium Density Residential is not only adjacent to this site but compatible with the surrounding residential districts. 16. Based upon the recommended findings of fact as found in the August 6, 2015, staff report, the Planning Department staff recommended approval of this zone change request. 17. On August 22, 2015, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a public hearing to 8 review the proposed rezoning request. The Commission recommended the approval of Zoning District Amendment#R2015-005zc based upon the Planning Department's recommended findings of fact. 18. At the September 9t" public hearing before the Common Council, the Applicant's representative appeared and gave a presentation in support of the application. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1. This matter is properly before the Common Council pursuant to Minn. Stat. §462.355, subdivisions 2 and 3, and §462.356. 2. By the greater weight of the evidence and testimony presented at the hearing, the Common Council of the City of Rochester determines that the Land Use Plan and Land Use Map should be amended, upon consideration of the goals, objectives, strategies and policies of the current Urban Service Area Land Use Plan. The proposed Land Use Plan amendment is consistent with the existing Land Use Plan. 3. By the greater weight of the evidence and testimony presented at the hearing, the Common Council of the City of Rochester hereby determines that the Applicant has satisfied the criteria at R.C.O. §60.338 for a zoning district change for the Site to the R-3 Zoning District. The proposed zone change would be consistent with the current land use plan, as amended, for the Site. ORDER 9 The Common Council of the City of Rochester, pursuant to Minn. Stat. §462.355, subdivisions 2 and 3, does hereby order that the Applicant's request for an amendment to the Land Use Plan so as to amend the Site's current land use designation of "Low Density Residential" to "Medium Density Residential" (Land Use Plan Amendment #R2015-004LUPA) be in all things approved. The Council does also hereby order that the Applicant's request for a zoning district change for an amendment to the zoning district designation for the Site from the R-1x Zoning District designation to the R-3 Zoning District (Zoning District Amendment#R2015-005zc) be in all things approved. Dated at Rochester, Minnesota this day of September, 2015. Randy Staver, President City of Rochester Common Council Approved at Rochester, Minnesota this day of September, 2015. Ardell F. Brede Mayor of the City of Rochester Fof.Zonel 5/LU P.ZON E.03 10