HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 4497 - Ordinance - Amendments to Chapter 5-15 related to Massage Therapists and Massage Businesses
ORDINANCE NO. ____
AN ORDINANCE CREATING SECTIONS 5-15-13, 5-15-14, 5-
15-15, 5-15-16, 5-15-17, AMENDING PARAGRAPH (b) OF
SECTION 5-15-4, AMENDING SECTIONS 5-15-2, 5-15-8, 5-
15-9, 5-15-10, 5-15-12, AND AMENDING THE TITLE AND
SECTION OF 5-15-11 OF CHAPTER 5-15 OF TITLE 5 OF THE
ROCHESTER CODE OF ORDINANCES RELATING TO THE
REGULATION OF MASSAGE THERAPISTS AND MASSAGE
THERAPY BUSINESSES
THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROCHESTER ORDAINS:
Section 1. Section 5-15-13 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is hereby
created to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-13. Right of appeal.
If the city denies, suspends or revokes or chooses to not renew a license, written notice must
be sent to the applicant or owner/licensee setting forth the alleged grounds for the potential action.
To appeal the revocation, suspension, denial or non- renewal, the applicant or owner/licensee
must file a written notice of appeal with the city clerk within fourteen business days after the city's
determination. If the notice of appeal is not filed within fourteen business days, the right of appeal
is terminated. A timely appeal from a suspension or revocation shall not stay the suspension or
revocation.
Section 2. Section 5-15-14 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is hereby
created to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-14. Hearing; hearing officer.
(a) The city clerk, or designee, the city attorney, or designee, a member of the public health
department or designee, and the president of the common council shall act as the hearing
officers. The city may also designate an external individual to act in this capacity. The hearing
officers shall have authority to hear appeals from the following actions of the city:
(1) The denial or refusal to renew a license.
(2) The placing of a license on probation.
(3) The revocation of a license.
(4) The suspension of a license.
(b) Where an external individual is designated to act as a hearing officer the administrative rules
of chapter 1-2-6 shall so apply to the process.
(c) The hearing officers may receive all evidence and hear witnesses on matters applicable to
the appeal. The hearing officers shall afford the registrant, permittee, business, or applicant
making the appeal an opportunity to present evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and be
heard. The hearing officers may affirm, modify, or reverse the city's action by a majority vote
rendered in writing.
(d) Any person or business aggrieved by the hearing officers’ determination may appeal to
the common council. An appeal to the common council shall be taken within fourteen business
days from the hearing officer's decision by filing with the city clerk a notice of appeal. The matter
shall be placed on the common council's scheduled meeting agenda for a public hearing. The
common council may affirm, modify, or reverse the hearing officer's decision. If the notice of
appeal is not filed within fourteen business days, the right to appeal is terminated.
Section 3. Section 5-15-15 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is hereby
created to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-15. Notice of Appeal
All notices shall be given either by personal service, mail or electronic mail to the address
for service of notices as shown on the application form. Service by mail shall be deemed complete
on the date of certified receipt. Failure of the applicant, licensee, or owner to receive such notice
shall not invalidate the action taken pursuant to such notice.
Section 4. Section 5-15-16 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is hereby
created to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-16. Notice of hearing.
Notice of any hearing involving the registrant, permittee, or the applicant shall be given by
the city clerk in writing, setting forth specifically the purpose, time, and place of the hearing. Such
notice shall be sent to the registrant, permittee, business, or applicant at least seven business
days prior to the date set for hearing or shall be personally served at least three business days
prior to the date set for hearing.
Section 5. Section 5-15-17 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is hereby
created to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-17. Penalty.
Any person violating any provision of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
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Section 6. Paragraph (b) of Section 5-15-4 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of
Ordinances is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-4. Exceptions to licensure.
(b) No massage therapist license is required if the massage therapist is hired or employed by,
and exclusively provides treatment on the premises of persons duly licensed by the state to
practice medicine, surgery, osteopathy, chiropractic, physical therapy, or podiatry, or
professional practices licensed under Minn. Stats Ch. 147 or 148 or registered by the state
and regulated by a governmental body with a board where concerns and complaints could
be directed, provided the massage is administered in the regular course of the medical
business and not provided as part of a separate and distinct massage business. medical
professional licensed under Minn. Stats. ch. 147 or 148 or a dental professional licensed
under Minn. Stats. ch. 150A. A massage therapist is not limited to providing treatment to
patients of the medical or dental professional.
Section 7. Section 5-15-2 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-2. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different
meaning:
Accredited institution means an educational institution holding accredited status from a
regional accrediting agency approved by the United States Department of Education presently
or at the time the applicant obtained his diploma or certificate of graduation. The term
"accredited institution" also includes a state-licensed institution or state-approved massage
apprenticeship program.
Applicant means any person filing an application with the city clerk seeking a massage
therapist or massage therapy business license pursuant to this chapter.
"Clean" means the absence of dirt, rubbish, garbage and other offensive, unsightly or
extraneous matter.
"In good repair" means free of corrosion, breaks, cracks, chips, pitting, excessive wear and
tear, leaks, obstructions and similar defects.
Issuing authority means the city clerk or designee.
Licensed premises means the premises described in the application for a massage therapy
business license issued pursuant to this chapter.
Licensee means any person issued a massage therapist or massage therapy business
license pursuant to this chapter.
Massage therapist means a person who practices or provides therapeutic massage to
another for a fee or other consideration paid either directly or indirectly. A massage therapist
does not include a medical doctor, chiropractor, osteopath, podiatrist, licensed nurse, physical
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therapist, athletic doctor or trainer, or beautician (cosmetologist) or barber who confines his their
treatment to the scalp, face and neck or the lower leg and feet in the case of a pedicure.
Massage therapy or therapeutic massage means the scientific health care or health
maintenance techniques or procedures carried out by a massage therapist involving the
rubbing, tapping, pounding or kneading of a person's skin, muscles, and tissues or the
stretching of body limbs (e.g., Thai massage) for the purpose of easing mental and physical
tension, the breaking up of fatty tissues, relaxing muscles, or alleviating muscle spasms, pain
relief, aiding in the healing process, promoting health and wellness, and the improvement of
circulation through the body.
Massage therapy business.
(1) The term "massage therapy business" means any enterprise, establishment, or
operation, whether under the control of an individual or legal entity, providing or
offering to provide massage therapy within the city for a fee or other consideration
paid either directly or indirectly, that:
a. Has one or more massage therapists, other than including the owner, employed
or contracted to provide massage therapy for the massage therapy business; and
b. Is located in a fixed location in a zoning district which permits massage therapy.
(2) A massage therapy business does not include a health or medical facility, office or
clinic operated by a state-licensed medical professional, or any health or medical-
related business operated by a state-licensed medical professional, which provides
therapeutic massage to its patients.
“Sanitize” means to reduce or eliminate pathogenic agents (such as bacteria) on a surface
with a cleaner using bleach, peroxides, isopropyl alcohol, iodine or chlorine as an
active ingredient
State-licensed institution means a private educational institution (apprenticeship, collegiate
or career school) holding licensed status, registration and financial aid eligibility approved
through the state in which it is located, presently or at the time the applicant obtained his their
diploma or certificate of graduation.
Student of massage therapy means a person who is enrolled in and attends classes at an
accredited institution or at a state-licensed institution.
Section 8. Section 5-15-8 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-8. License ineligibility.
(a) An application for a massage therapy business license shall can be denied upon any of the
following grounds:
(1) The proposed fixed location or premises in which the massage therapy business
proposes to provide massage therapy services is not located in a properly zoned district
in which a business, or medical or health care facilities or uses are permitted by the
zoning ordinances of this Code;
(2) The owner, operator, or any person who has a five percent financial interest in the
proposed massage therapy business or the appointed on-site manager or agent of the
applicant has, within ten years of the date of application, a conviction for, or was charged
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with, but convicted of a lesser charge of, a crime directly related to the massage therapy
business license. These crimes shall include, but not be limited to, any of the crimes
listed at Minn. Stats. § 146A.08, subd. 1(b), 609.321, 609.322, 609.324, 609.3243,
609.33, 609.52, 609.527, 609.528, 609.582, 609.74, or 617.23 or a felony crime
involving Minn. Stats. ch. 152, or a crime committed in another state under a statute in
conformity with any of the statutes listed above. The council must consider evidence of
rehabilitation as provided in Minn. Stats. § 364.03, subd. 3;
(3) The owner, operator, or any person who has a five percent financial interest in the
proposed massage therapy business had a massage therapist or massage therapy
business-related license in this or another jurisdiction that was suspended or revoked
within ten years preceding the date of application;
(4) The application was incomplete or failed to comply with all of the requirements of this
chapter;
(5) The applicant provided false or misleading information on the application form, or has
failed to pay the applicable fees;
(6) The proposed licensed premises is the subject of delinquent or unpaid taxes,
assessments, or other financial claims by the state, county or city and the applicant has
an interest or legal duty to pay those taxes, assessments or claims;
(7) The applicant has been denied a license under this chapter within the previous 12
months.
(8) Is not the real party of interest for the establishment.
(9) The applicant does not have insurance coverage in effect as required by this Section.
(b) An application for a massage therapist license shall can be denied upon any of the following
grounds:
(1) The applicant has, within ten years of the date of application, a conviction for, or was
charged with, but convicted of a lesser charge of, a crime directly related to the massage
therapy license. These crimes shall include, but not be limited to, any of the crimes listed
at Minn. Stats. § 146A.08, subd. 1(b), 609.321, 609.322, 609.324, 609.3243, 609.33,
609.52, 609.527, 609.528, 609.582, 609.74, or 617.23 or a felony crime involving Minn.
Stats. ch. 152, or a crime committed in another state under a statute in conformity with
any of the statutes listed above. The council must consider evidence of rehabilitation as
provided in Minn. Stats. § 364.03, subd. 3;
(2) The applicant had a massage therapist or massage therapy business-related license in
this or another jurisdiction that was suspended or revoked within ten years preceding
the date of application;
(3) The applicant is not 18 years of age or older;
(4) The applicant is not a United States citizen and is not legally permitted to be in the
United States;
(5) The application was incomplete or failed to comply with all of the requirements of this
chapter;
(6) The applicant provided false or misleading information on the application form, or has
failed to pay the applicable fees;
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(7) The applicant has been denied a license under this chapter within the previous 12
months.
(8) The applicant does not have insurance coverage in effect as required by this Section.
Section 9. Section 5-15-9 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-9. Investigation, granting and denial of license application.
Every license application must be reviewed by the police department, planning department
and such other entities as the city administrator deems necessary, to determine whether the
application satisfies all applicable legal requirements. The police department must conduct a
review of the applicant's criminal history. If warranted by the police department's review of the
applicant's criminal history, the department may require the applicant to provide fingerprints or a
photograph.
The license application, along with any referral department comments, shall be delivered to
the common council for its review and action. The council must approve a license application only
if it satisfies all of the requirements of this chapter.
Section 10. Section 5-15-10 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-10. Restrictions and regulations.
(a) A massage therapy business license may only employ a massage therapist licensed under
this chapter to perform massage therapy. A massage therapy business license allows the
licensee to operate the business only at the licensed premises except as otherwise provided
in this subsection. A massage therapist employed or contracted by a massage therapy
business licensee may provide massage therapy:
(1) To a client at the client's residence;
(2) In a long-term or short-term care facility, such as a hospital, nursing home, or
convalescence facility;
(3) In connection with a special event or function whereby the massage therapist provides
massage therapy to attendees of the event or function;
(4) At a place of business (provided the license designates off-site therapeutic massage);
or
(5) In a hotel/motel room (provided the license designates off-site therapeutic massage).
(b) The licensed premises shall, during operating hours, be open to inspection by any building,
health, zoning, code, licensing or law enforcement officer to determine whether the licensed
premises are in compliance with applicable laws and ordinances. As a condition to being
issued a massage therapy business license, the licensee consents to these inspections by
these officers. It is unlawful for any licensee, its agent, or employee to hinder or prevent
these inspections by these officers. Those performing the inspections shall make every
reasonable effort to honor and protect the privacy of the client.
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(c) The act of any employee of the licensee is deemed to be the act of the licensee. The licensee
shall be responsible for all acts and conduct attributable to and in connection with massage
therapy services provided by the licensee or occurring on the licensed premises; however,
the licensee's good faith actions taken in the operation of the massage therapy business and
in response to the acts or conduct of licensee's employees shall be considered in determining
whether the licensee has acted responsibly.
(d) The person receiving massage therapy shall at all times have his anus, intergluteal cleft
(buttocks crease) and genitals covered with clothing or properly draped with nontransparent
material. The person who is receiving massage therapy of the breast or buttocks (gluteal)
shall have the breast or buttock (gluteal muscle) that is not then immediately receiving
massage therapy properly covered and draped with nontransparent material.
(e) The licensee and licensee's employees shall at all times be fully clothed and shall not expose
his breast, buttocks, anus or genitals.
(f) A massage therapist may not touch or offer to touch, or provide massage therapy to, the
penis, scrotum, mons veneris, vulva, or vaginal area of any customer or person inquiring of
massage therapy.
(g)(e) No alcoholic beverage, narcotic drug or controlled substance, as such terms are defined by
state law or this Code, shall be used, ingested or present during any massage therapy
session.
(h)(f) The licensee shall not knowingly bring or possess, or knowingly allow another person to bring
or possess, a contraceptive device or obscene material.
(i)(g) Only a massage therapy licensee shall practice or provide therapeutic massage for:
(1) A massage therapy business licensee;
(2) A health care office, clinic or facility owned by a municipality, the state or its agencies
or licensed by the state;
(3) A business or entity owned and operated by a state-licensed medical professional
through whom therapeutic massage is provided to its patients as a secondary health
care treatment;
(4) Hospitals, hospice facilities, nursing homes or other approved institutions established
for the hospitalization or care of human beings that are duly licensed under Minn. Stats.
ch. 144;
(5) A health or sport establishment allowing persons of all ages on the premises;
(6) Athletic directors and trainers who perform massage therapy in the course of any
athletic program or event which is sponsored by a local unit of government or an
educational institution that complies with all applicable state and local regulations; or
(7) Nonprofit corporations or associations duly organized under the laws of the state for
civic, fraternal, social or business purposes.
(j)(h) The licensee, its agents and employees must comply with all applicable ordinances,
regulations and statutes.
(k)(i) A massage therapist licensee shall not provide any massage therapy and the licensed
premises shall not be open between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. of any day, except
for those applying for and receiving an off-site designation on their license.
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(l)(j) If the licensee is a partnership or corporation, the licensee must designate a person to be
manager and responsible for the conduct and operation of the licensee's business
establishment. Such person shall remain responsible for the conduct of the business until
another suitable person has been designated in writing by the licensee. The licensee shall
promptly notify the police department in writing of any such change indicating the name,
address and telephone number of the new manager, and the effective date of the change in
management.
(m)(k) A massage therapist licensee shall have the city-issued license in his their possession or
posted in a conspicuous location while providing massage therapy. A massage therapy
business shall conspicuously post its city-issued license upon the licensed premises where
it is easily viewable by the general public.
(n)l No license issued under this chapter may be transferred. A massage business therapy
license shall terminate upon any change in the licensee's officers or ownership interests
unless the change is approved by the common council, in which case, the license shall
continue in force until the end of the license term.
(o)(m) The licensee must have obtained, from an insurance company authorized to do business in
the state, a general liability insurance policy providing minimum coverage of $300,000.00
combined single limit per occurrence as well as workers' compensation insurance as may
be required by state law. The licensee must provide a certificate of insurance evidencing the
insurance coverage required by this subsection. No cancellation of any insurance policy will
be valid except upon 30 calendar days prior written notice to the City. Failure to keep in full
force and effect the insurance is grounds for suspension or revocation of the license.
(n) A massage therapist shall be employed by, affiliated with, or own a massage therapy
business licensed by the city, unless a person or place is specifically exempted from
obtaining a therapeutic massage business license as outlined in Sec. 5-15-14.
(p)(o) All licensees shall comply with all health and sanitation laws and ordinances.
Section 11. Section 5-15-12 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code of Ordinances is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-11 12. License suspension, revocation and denial.
(a) Any license issued by the city pursuant to the provisions of this chapter may be suspended,
revoked or placed on probation or, in connection with the application or renewal of a license,
denied upon a finding that the licensee:
(1) Failed to comply with any applicable state law, city ordinance or building, safety or
health regulation relating to a massage therapist or massage therapy business.
(2) Was arrested for a crime directly related to massage therapy or massage therapy
business. These crimes shall include, but not be limited to, any of the crimes listed at
Minn. Stats. § 146A.08, subd. 1(b), 609.321, 609.322, 609.324, 609.3243, 609.33, or
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617.23 or a felony crime involving Minn. Stats. ch. 152, or a crime committed in another
state under a statute in conformity with any of the statutes listed above
(2)(3) Employed or contracted with a person to perform massage therapy who is required to
be licensed by this chapter, but who was not so licensed at the time of employment or
contract;
(3)(4) Violated or did not meet any relevant provision of this chapter;
(4)(5) Failed to comply with any condition set forth in the license, set forth in a council action
regarding the license, set forth by the hearing officers or set forth as part of the
placement of the license on probation;
(5)(6) Allowed the licensed business to be operated or maintained in a way that unreasonably
annoyed, endangered or injured the safety, health, morals, comfort or repose of any
considerable number of members of the public; or
(6)(7) Provided false or misleading information on the application.
(8) In the event of licensees owning multiple massage business locations, any license
revocation shall apply to all massage establishment locations within the city of
Rochester.
(b) Whenever it appears to the council that adequate grounds may exist for the suspension,
revocation or imposition or probation of a license, the council shall, by resolution, specify the
nature of the alleged grounds and order that a hearing on the matter be held as provided
below.
(c) No such suspension, revocation or probation shall be effective until the licensee has been
afforded an opportunity for a hearing after reasonable notice. The notice shall state the time,
place and issues to be addressed. All parties will be afforded an opportunity at the hearing
to present evidence and argument concerning the issues.
(d) Upon a finding that the licensee has violated any such statute or ordinance, the council may:
(1) Suspend the license for up to 60 days;
(2) Revoke the license; or
(3) Place the license on probation for a stated time period. The council may impose
conditions upon the license during the time of probation.
(b)(c) The filing of a criminal complaint against the licensee alleging a violation of Minn. Stats. §
609.321, 609.322, 609.324, 609.3242 or 609.3243 shall result in the immediate temporary
suspension of the licensee's license. The temporary suspension shall terminate at the time
the complaint is dismissed, the licensee is acquitted or the criminal charge is otherwise
resolved, and for which all rights to appeal to a state court have been exhausted or waived.
(d) The city may issue a temporary suspension of a massage business license, if the licensee,
or any person working on behalf of the licensee, is determined to be conducting business in
an unlawful manner, or in any manner that constitutes a substantial hazard to the health,
safety, or general welfare of the public. A written notice of the grounds for the suspension
shall be delivered to the licensee. The licensee must be given a minimum of 24 hours’ notice
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to suspend their business. A temporary suspension can last no longer than 30 days. Longer
suspensions must be approved through the hearing process.
Section 12. The Title of and Section of 5-15-11 of Chapter 15-5 of the Rochester Code
of Ordinances is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5-15-11. Restrictions and regulations regarding sanitation, health and safety.
(a) Toilet room requirements: Restrooms used in connection with the massage therapy
business shall be provided with mechanical ventilation with two (2) cfm per square foot of
floor area, a minimum of twenty (20) foot candles of illumination, a hand-washing sink
equipped with hot and cold running water under pressure, single-use paper towels or other
approved drying device and a soap dispenser.
(b) Paper/linen requirements. A massage therapy business shall provide single-service
disposal paper or clean linens to cover the massage therapy equipment on which the
patron receives the massage; or in the alternative, if the massage therapy equipment on
which the patron receives the massage is made of material impervious to moisture, such
massage therapy table or, chair shall be properly sanitized after each massage.
(c) Washing of hands required. The massage therapist shall wash his or her hands and arms
with water and soap, anti-bacterial scrubs, alcohol, or other disinfectants prior to and
following each massage service performed.
(d) Equipment. Massage tables, chairs, and other furniture on which massages are performed
must have surfaces that can be readily disinfected after each massage. These surfaces
must be disinfected following each massage performed.
(e) Habitation. Massage businesses shall not contain nor allow the use by any person of
sleeping quarters or living spaces of any kind intended for habitation, including but not
limited to beds, cots, or mattresses. Futons as used in the course of massage therapy
sessions are permitted. Home-based massage businesses shall not contain nor allow the
use by any person of sleeping quarters or living spaces of any kind intended for habitation,
including but not limited to beds, cots, or mattresses in any area where massage is
performed.
(f) Illness: A massage therapy business must be able to describe or provide an employee
illness policy.
(g) Bodily Fluids: Surfaces must be clean and routinely disinfected. Evidence of bodily fluids
(blood, saliva, semen, sweat, etc.) will be treated as a failure of sanitary practices and can
be grounds for administrative actions such as citation, probation, suspension or
revocation.
(h) Compliance with Building and Fire Codes: Massage Business premises shall comply with
all applicable fire and building code requirements.
Section 13. This ordinance shall become effective from and after its publication.
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PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ROCHESTER, MINNESOTA, THIS __________ DAY OF _______________, 2023.
___________________________________
PRESIDENT OF SAID COMMON COUNCIL
ATTEST: __________________________
CITY CLERK
APPROVED THIS _____ DAY OF ______________________, 2023.
___________________________________
MAYOR OF SAID CITY
(Seal of the City of
Rochester, Minnesota)
Ord20/5-15 et al.MassageOrdAmend(Ver2).docx
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