HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHAPTER 126 CHAPTER 126. SOCIAL HOST
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Updated 2014 126-1
126. SOCIAL HOST
126.01. Legislative Purpose and Findings. Subdivision 1. The Common Council
intends to discourage underage possession and consumption of alcohol, even if done within
the confines of a private residence, and intends to impose criminal penalties on those persons
who host events or gatherings where persons under 21 years of age possess or consume
alcohol regardless of whether the person hosting or allowing the event or gathering supplied
the alcohol.
Subd. 2. The Council makes the following findings:
A. Alcohol is an addictive drug which, if used irresponsibly, could have
drastic effects on those who use it as well as those who are affected by
the actions of the irresponsible user.
B. Events and gatherings held on private or public property where alcohol is
possessed or consumed by persons under the age of 21 are harmful to
those persons and constitute a potential threat to public health, safety
and welfare requiring prevention or abatement.
C. Prohibiting underage consumption protects underage persons, and the
general public, from injuries related to alcohol consumption, such as
alcohol overdose or alcohol-related traffic collisions.
D. Events or gatherings involving underage possession and consumption
often occur outside the presence of parents or other responsible adults.
However, there are occasions when the parent or other adult is present
and condones the activity and, in some circumstances, provides the
alcohol.
E. Even though giving or furnishing alcohol to an underage person is a
crime, it is difficult to prove. Therefore, an ordinance is necessary to help
further combat underage consumption.
F. A deterrent effect will be created by holding a person criminally
responsible for hosting or allowing an event or gathering where underage
possession or consumption of alcohol occurs.
CHAPTER 126. SOCIAL HOST
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Updated 2014 126-2
Subd. 3. This chapter shall be known as the “Social Host Ordinance.”
126.02. Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall
have the meanings stated:
A. “Adult” means any person 18 years of age or older.
B. “Alcohol” means ethyl alcohol, hydrated oxide of ethyl or spirits of wine,
liqueur, cordials, whiskey, rum, brandy, gin, or any other distilled spirits
including dilutions and mixtures thereof from whatever source or by
whatever process produced.
C. “Alcoholic beverage” means alcohol, spirits, liquor, wine, beer and every
liquid or solid containing alcohol, spirits, wine or beer and which contains
one-half of one percent or more of alcohol by volume and which is fit for
beverage purposes either alone or when diluted, mixed or combined with
other substances.
D. “Event or gathering” means any group of three or more persons
assembled or gathered together for a social occasion or other activity.
E. “Host or allow” means to aid, conduct, entertain, organize, supervise,
control or permit an event or gathering.
F. “Parent” means any person having legal custody of a juvenile as a
natural parent, adoptive parent, step parent, legal guardian, or a person
to whom legal custody has been given by order of the court.
G. “Person” means any individual, partnership, co-partnership, corporation,
or any association of one or more individuals. A person does not include
any city, county or state agency.
H. “Residence, premises, or public property or private property” means any
location, including a house, apartment, condominium, hotel or motel
room, or other dwelling unit, or a hall or meeting room, yard, field, park,
or any other place of assembly, whether occupied on a temporary or
permanent basis, whether occupied as a dwelling or residence or
specifically for a social or business function, and whether owned, leased,
rented or used with or without permission or compensation.
CHAPTER 126. SOCIAL HOST
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Updated 2014 126-3
126.03 Prohibited Acts and Penalty. Subdivision 1. It is unlawful for any person
to host or allow an event or gathering at any residence, premises, or on any other public
property or private property where alcohol or alcoholic beverages are present when the
person knows or reasonably should know that:
A. Alcohol or an alcoholic beverage is being possessed or consumed by an
underage person; and,
B. The person failed to prevent such possession or consumption by an
underage person.
Subd. 2. It is a violation of subdivision 1 if the person intentionally aids, advises,
hires, counsels or conspires with another or otherwise procures another to commit the
prohibited act.
Subd. 3. A person who hosts or allows an event or gathering does not have to
be present at the event or gathering to be criminally responsible for a violation of this
section.
Subd. 4. A violation of this chapter is a misdemeanor.
126.04. Exceptions. Subdivision 1. This chapter does not apply to conduct of an
underage person specifically authorized by his or her parent while present in the parent’s
household.
Subd. 2. This chapter does not apply to legally protected religious observances.
Subd. 3. This chapter does not apply to retail intoxicating liquor or 3.2 percent
malt liquor licenses, municipal liquor stores or bottle club permit holders who are regulated by
Minn. Stat. §340A.503.
Subd. 4. This chapter does not apply to law enforcement activities supervised by a
law enforcement agency.
Subd. 5. This chapter does not apply to situations where underage persons are
lawfully in possession of alcohol or alcoholic beverages during the course and scope of
employment.
Subd. 6. This chapter does not apply to a landlord, mortgagee, college, university,
CHAPTER 126. SOCIAL HOST
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Updated 2014 126-4
hotel or motel owner, or operator who has not actually participated in hosting or allowing an
event or gathering where alcohol is present.
126.05. Authority. This chapter is enacted pursuant to Minn. Stat. §§145A.04
(1),(9), 412.221, subd. 32.
(4019, 5/16/11)