HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHAPTER 25 CHAPTER 25. PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY MANAGEMENT
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25. PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY MANAGEMENT
25.01. Findings, Purpose and Intent. Subdivision 1. The City strives to keep its public
rights-of-way in a state of good repair and free from unnecessary encumbrances in order to
provide for and protect the health, safety and welfare of its citizens, and to insure the integrity
of its streets and the appropriate use of the public rights-of-way. Accordingly, the City hereby
enacts this chapter relating to public right-of-way permits and administration. This chapter
imposes reasonable regulation on the placement and maintenance of facilities and equipment
currently within the City’s rights-of-way or to be placed therein at some future time. This
chapter is intended to complement the regulatory roles of state and federal agencies. Under
this chapter, persons using, excavating, and obstructing the rights-of-way will bear financial
responsibility for their work and will be required to maintain, support, protect or move their
facilities. For purposes of this chapter the term “facilities” includes, but is not limited to, private
utilities, services, equipment, building improvements, landscaping, signage or other similar
obstructions.
Subd. 2. This chapter shall be interpreted consistently with the 1997 Session Laws,
Chapter 123, substantially codified in Minnesota Statutes Section 237.16, 237.162, 237.163,
237.79, 237.81, and 238.086 (the “Act”) and the other laws governing applicable rights to the
City and users of the rights-of-way. This chapter shall also be interpreted consistent with
Minnesota Rules 7819.0050 – 7819.9950 where possible. To the extent any provision of this
chapter cannot be interpreted consistently with the Minnesota Rules, that interpretation most
consistent with the Act and other applicable statutory and case law is intended. This chapter
shall not be interpreted to limit the regulatory and police powers of the City to adopt and
enforce general ordinances necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of the public.
The City’s placement of public infrastructure consistent with its adopted standards, policies,
and practices for the horizontal and vertical location of its facilities shall be considered
compliant with said Minnesota Rules and shall have priority of location over any other utility
proposed or existing within the right-of-way or utility easements. The term “public
infrastructure shall include, but not be limited to, roadways, sanitary sewer, watermain, and
storm sewers.
25.02. Election to Manage the Public Rights-of-Way. Pursuant to the authority granted
to the City under state and federal statutory, administrative and common law, as well as
Minnesota Statutes Section 237.163, subd. 2(b), the City hereby elects to manage rights-of-
way within its jurisdiction.
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25.03 Existing Facilities. Any private facility existing within the right-of-way at that time
this ordinance becomes effective shall be allowed to remain in the right-of-way subject to the
standards and conditions identified in this chapter, state law, and state rules. In particular
Minn. Rules sections 7819.3100 and 7818.3300 shall apply to any existing private utility
service in City right-o- way that may be in conflict with the location of a local improvement
project.
25.04. Administration. The Director of Public Works is the principal City official
responsible for the administration of the rights-of-way, public right-of-way permits, and the
ordinances related thereto. The Director may delegate any or all of the duties hereunder.
25.09. Permit Requirement. Subdivision 1. Permit Required. Except as otherwise
provided in this code, no person may obstruct, excavate in or encroach upon any public right-
of-way without first having obtained the appropriate permit from the City to do so. A violation
of any provision of this chapter is a misdemeanor.
A. Excavation Permit. An excavation permit is required by any person wishing to
excavate that part of the public right-of-way described in such permit and to
hinder free and open passage over the specified portion of the public right-of-
way by placing facilities described therein, to the extent and for the duration
specified therein.
B. Obstruction Permit. An obstruction permit is required by any person wishing to
hinder free and open passage over the specified portion of public right-of-way
for a period of 365 days or less by placing equipment described therein on the
public right-of-way, to the extent and for the duration specified therein. An
obstruction permit is not required if a party already possesses a valid excavation
permit for the same project.
C. Revocable Permit. A revocable permit is required by any party wishing to
hinder free and open passage over the specified portion of public right-of-way
for a period of 365 days or more by any equipment, structure, landscape
features or other encroachment described therein on the public right-of-way, to
the extent and for the duration specified therein.
Subd. 2. Permit Extensions. No permittee may excavate or obstruct the public right-
of-way beyond the date specified in the permit unless the Director has received and approved:
(A) a supplementary application for another public right-of-way permit before the expiration of
the initial permit; or (B) an application for an extension of time not to exceed 48 hours.
Subd. 3. Delay Penalty. In accordance with Minnesota Rule 7819.1000 subp. 3 and
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notwithstanding subd. 2 of this section, the Director may establish and impose a delay penalty
for unreasonable delays in public right-of-way excavation, obstruction, patching, or restoration.
25.10. Permit Applications. Application for a permit is made to the City Public Works
Department. Public right-of-way permit applications shall contain, and will be considered
complete only upon compliance with, the following requirements:
A. Submission of a completed permit application form including: (1) all required
attachments and scaled drawings showing the location and area of the
proposed project, and (2) the location of all existing and proposed facilities.
B. Payment of permit fee.
25.11. Issuance of Permit; Conditions. Subdivision 1. Permit Issuance. The Director
of Public Works shall issue an excavation permit or obstruction permit if the Applicant has
satisfied the requirements of this chapter. The City Council may approve or deny the
application for a revocable permit.
Subd. 2. Conditions. The City may impose reasonable conditions, including
requirement of surety, upon the issuance of the permit in order to protect the public health,
safety and welfare or when necessary to protect the public right-of-way and its current use
including the recovery of any unusual management costs not recovered through the standard
permit fee, including the cost of assigning a police officer to provide traffic management or the
cost of assigning a field observer.
25.12. Permit Fees. The City Council shall by resolution adopt a fee schedule
managed by the Director.
25.13. Permit Compliance. Subdivision 1. Timing. The work to be done under the
excavation permit, and the patching and restoration of the public right-of-way as required
herein, must be completed within the time period specified in the permit unless an extension is
granted by the Director.
Subd. 2. Standards. The Permittee shall perform work according to the standards and
with the materials specified by the City or it standards, and shall comply with Minnesota Rule
7819.1100, 7819.5000 and 7819.5100, or this chapter, whichever is more restrictive.
Subd. 3. Duty to Correct Defects. The Permittee shall correct defects in patching or
restoration performed by Permittee or its agents. Upon notification from the City, Permittee
must correct all necessary restoration work using the method required by the City. This work
shall be completed within ten calendar days of receipt of the City’s notice, not including days
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during which work cannot be done because of circumstances constituting force majeure or
days when the Director determined that work is prohibited as unseasonable or unreasonable
under section 25.16.
Subd. 4. Failure to Restore. If the Permittee fails to restore the public right-of-way in
the manner and to the condition required by the City, or fails to satisfactorily and timely
complete all restoration required by the City, the City at its option may perform such work. In
that event, the Permittee shall pay to the City, within thirty days of billing, the cost of restoring
the public right-of-way. If Permittee fails to pay as required, the City may exercise its rights
under any surety provided as a condition of permit issuance.
Subd. 5. Compliance with Other Laws. Obtaining a public right-of-way permit does not
relieve Permittee of its duty to obtain all other necessary permits, licenses, and authority and
to pay all fees required by the City or other applicable rule, law or regulation. A Permittee
shall comply with all requirements of local, state and federal laws, including Minn. Stat. §§
216D.01-09 ("Gopher One Call Excavation Notice System"). A Permittee shall perform all
work in conformance with all applicable codes and established rules and regulations, and is
responsible for all work done in the public right-of-way pursuant to its permit, regardless of
who does the work.
25.17. Denial of Permit. The City may deny a permit application if the City determines:
(A) the application fails to meet the requirements and conditions of this chapter; (B) denial is
necessary to protect the public’s health, safety, and welfare; (C) denial is necessary to protect
the public right-of-way and its current use; or (D) the Applicant has failed to comply with any
provision of this chapter within the past 12 months.
25.18 Authority of Director.
A. At the time of inspection, the Director may order the immediate cessation of any
work which poses a serious threat to the life, health, safety or well-being of the
public.
B. The Director may issue an order to the Permittee to correct any work that does
not conform to the terms of the permit or other applicable standards, conditions
or code. If the work failure is a “substantial breach” within the meaning of Minn.
Stat. §237.163, subd. 4(c), the order shall state that failure to correct the
violation will be cause for revocation of the permit after a specified period
determined by the Director. The Permittee shall present proof to the Director
that the violation has been corrected within a reasonable time period set forth by
the Director in the order. Such proof shall be provided no later than the next
business day following the day of completion. If such proof has not been
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presented within the required time, the Director may revoke the permit pursuant
to section 25.22.
25.20. Work Authorized To Be Done Without a Permit. Subdivision 1. Emergency
Situations. Each Permitee/Owner shall immediately notify the Director of any event regarding
its facilities which it considers to be an emergency. The Permitee/Owner must take whatever
actions are necessary in order to respond to the emergency. Within two business days after
the occurrence of the emergency, the Permitee/Owner shall apply for the necessary permits,
pay the applicable permit fees and fulfill the rest of the requirements necessary to bring itself
into compliance with this chapter for the actions it took in response to the emergency.
Subd. 2. Non-Emergency Situations. In addition to the criminal penalties for work
done without a permit, the Owner of the private facility or improvement shall subsequently
obtain a permit and comply with the permit conditions.
25.22. Revocation of Permits. Subdivision 1. The City reserves its right, as provided
herein, to revoke any public right-of-way permit, without a fee refund, if the terms and
conditions of any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation, or any material condition of the permit
are not met. A breach by Permittee shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
A. The violation of any material provision of the public right-of-way permit;
B. An evasion or attempt to evade any material provision of the public right-
of-way permit, or the perpetration or attempt to perpetrate any fraud or
deceit upon the City or its citizens;
C. Any material misrepresentation of fact in the application for a public right-
of-way permit;
D. The failure to complete the work in a timely manner unless a permit
extension is obtained or unless the failure to complete work is due to
reasons beyond the Permittee’s control; or
E. The failure to correct, in a timely manner, work that does not conform to
a condition indicated on an order issued pursuant to section 25.19.
Subd. 2. Written Notice of Breach. If the Directory determines that the
Permittee/Owner has committed a breach of a term or condition of any statute, ordinance,
rule, regulation or any condition of the permit, the Director may issue a stop work or correction
order demanding the Permittee/owner to remedy such violation. The demand shall state that
continued violations may be cause for revocation of the permit or issuance of criminal
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charges. A breach will allow the City, at its discretion, to place additional or revised conditions
on the permit to mitigate and remedy the breach.
Subd. 3. Response to Correction Order or Stop Work Order. Following Permittee’s
receipt of Correction Order or Stop Work Order and within a reasonable time established by
the Director, Permittee shall provide the City with a plan, acceptable to the City, to cure the
breach. Permittee’s failure to submit a timely and acceptable plan, or Permittee’s failure to
timely implement the approved plan, shall be cause for immediate revocation of the permit.
Further, Permittee’s failure to contact the City, Permittee’s failure to submit an acceptable
plan, or Permittee’s failure to reasonably implement the approved plan, may result in
probation for up to one full year.
Subd. 4. Cause for Probation. The City may establish a list of permit conditions which,
if breached, will be grounds to place the Permittee on probation. The City shall not enforce a
probation program unless and until the Director has established such conditions, which may
be amended from time to time.
Subd 5. Reimbursement of City costs. If a permit is revoked, the Permittee must
reimburse the City for the City’s reasonable costs, including restoration costs and the costs of
collection and reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with such revocation.
25.24. Location of Facilities, Equipment, or other Improvements. Subdivision 1.
Placement, location, and relocation of facilities must comply with this chapter, the Act, with
other applicable law, and with Minnesota Rules 7819.3100, 7819.5000 and 7819.5100, and
City standards whichever is most restrictive.
Subd. 2. Corridors. The City may assign a specific area within the public right-of-way,
or any particular segment thereof as may be necessary, for each type of facility that is now, or
the City expects will someday be, located within the public right-of-way. All excavation,
obstruction, or other permits issued by the City involving the installation or replacement of
facilities shall designate the proper corridor for the facility at issue.
Subd. 3. Limitation of Space. To protect the public health, safety and welfare, or when
necessary to protect the public right-of-way and its current use, the City shall have the power
to prohibit or limit the placement of new or additional facilities within the public right-of-way. In
making such decisions, the City will attempt to the extent possible to accommodate all existing
and potential users of the public right-of-way. The City’s accommodation will be guided
primarily by considerations of the public interest, the public's needs for the particular utility
service, the condition of the public right-of-way, the time of year with respect to essential
utilities, the ability and obligation of Permittee/Owner to protect existing facilities in the public
right-of-way, and future City plans for public improvements and development projects which
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have been determined to be in the public interest.
25.25. Pre-excavation Facilities Location. In addition to complying with the
requirements of Minn. Stat. 216D.01-09 (“One Call Excavation Notice System”) before the
start date of any public right-of-way excavation, each Permitee/Owner who has facilities or
equipment in the area to be excavated shall mark the horizontal and vertical placement of all
said facilities. Any Permitee/Owner whose facilities are less than twenty inches below a
concrete or asphalt surface shall notify and work closely with the excavation contractor to
establish the exact location of its facilities and the best procedure for excavation.
25.26. Damage to Other Facilities. The provisions of Minnesota Rules 7819.3100
shall apply when the City does work to maintain its existing public facilities/improvements or to
install new public facilities/improvements in the public right-of-way and finds it necessary for
the Permittee/Owner to maintain, support, protect, or relocate a Permitee/Owner’s facilities,
whether the facility has received a permit from the City or not, the City shall notify the local
representative as early as is reasonably possible. The Permitee/Owner of the facility shall be
responsible to locate, protect, remove, or relocate their facility, as necessary within the
timeframe required for the City’s work. If Permitee/Owner fails to locate, protect, remove, or
relocate their facility within the time line identified by the City, then the City may take actions to
minimize the impact on the Owner’s facility and incur necessary costs for location, protection,
removal or relocation of the private facility. The costs associated therewith will be billed to that
Permitee/Owner and must be paid within thirty days from the date of invoicing. Each
Permitee/Owner shall be responsible for the cost of repairing any facilities in the public right-
of-way which it or its facilities damages. Each Permitee/Owner shall be responsible for the
cost of repairing any damage to the facilities of another Permitee/Owner which occurs during
the City’s response to an Emergency occasioned by that Permitee/Owner’s facilities or the
City’s maintenance, repair, replacement or installation of public facilities/improvements.
25.27. Maintenance of Facilities. Permitee/Owner shall properly maintain their
facility/improvement to minimize the risk to the public, the public infrastructure/improvements,
and for the general benefit of the community. In the event the Permittee/Owner fails to
maintain their facility the City may maintain the facility and charge the Permittee/Owner the
cost incurred by the City. Permittee/Owner shall pay said charges within 30 days of invoicing.
25.28. Indemnification and Liability. By placing improvements within the right-of-way,
a Permitee/Owner, by virtue of a formal permit or not, agrees to defend and indemnify the City
in accordance with the provisions of Minnesota Rule 7819.1250.
25.29. Abandoned and Unusable Equipment and Facilities. Subdivision 1. A
Permitee/Owner who has discontinued operations in the City continues to have the
responsibility for operation and maintenance of said facility whether the facility is in operation
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or not.
Subd. 2. Abandonment. In the event the City finds a facility and has notified the
Permittee/Owner pursuant to this ordinance and they fail to respond to said notification, the
City will consider the facility abandoned.
Subd 3. Cost for Removal. Any cost incurred by City for removal of a facility shall be
an obligation of the Permittee/Owner of said facility. Permittee/Owner shall pay said charges
within 30 days of invoicing.
25.30. Nonpayment. In the event the Permittee/Owner fails to provide payment as
directed herein the City may take any and all measures afforded to it to recover said costs
including, but not limited to:
A. Implementation of section 85.25;
B. Withholding future permits; or
C. Certify the outstanding charges, plus any administrative charges, to
Olmsted County for collection with property taxes.
(4006, 3/7/11)