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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 443-15 - Guyse.RestrictDevPlan2015-017RESOLUTION WHEREAS, Sandra Guyse applied for a Restricted Development Preliminary Plan #R2015-017CUP. The Applicant proposes to construct a three-story, 18-unit apartment building with below grade parking. The property is located at 311 and 307 Seventh Street N.W., Rochester, MN; and, WHEREAS, the property is described as follows: Block 12, Lot 13 and Block 12, Lot 12 Northern Addition; and, WHEREAS, since the property is zoned as the R-2 (Low Density Residential) Zoning District and a three-story, 18 unit apartment building is not listed as a permitted use, the applicant is proposing the development through the restricted development process; and, WHEREAS, R.C.O. §62.700 recognizes that certain land uses which are generally not allowed within a given zoning district can, if regulated, "serve both the public interest and allow a more equitable balancing of private interests than that achieved by strict adherence to standard zoning regulations;" and, WHEREAS, R.C.O. §62.700 further states that the ordinances providing for restricted developments encourage innovation and experimentation in the development of land that would otherwise not be possible under the established zoning district regulations; and, WHEREAS, this application requires a two-step review process consisting of a preliminary plan and a final plan. The preliminary plan phase follows the Type III, Phase II procedure with a hearing before the Planning Commission and a hearing before the Council. The final plan phase is a Type III, Phase III procedure with a hearing before the City Council; and, WHEREAS, R.C.O. §62.706 states the Council must approve a restricted development preliminary plan if it finds the development satisfies the criteria listed in R.C.O. §62.708, subd. 2 or a modification for any unmet criteria has been granted as provided in R.C.O. §62.712; and, WHEREAS, R.C.O. §62.712 states the Council may waive the need to satisfy certain approval criteria if it finds- 1. The applicant has demonstrated that the plan as submitted adequately compensates for failing to address the criterion in question; and, 2. The strict application of any provision would result in exceptional practical difficulties to, or exceptional and undue hardship upon, the owner of such property, provided the modification may be granted without substantial 1 detriment to the public good and without substantially impairing the purposes of this ordinance or the policies of the Land Use Plan; and, WHEREAS, R.C.O. §62.708 (Criteria for Type III Developments), subd. 2 provides the relevant criteria for the review of this application; and, WHEREAS, the Planning Department staff applied the criteria found at R.C.O. §62.708, subd. 2 (Preliminary Type III Development Plan) to this application and prepared the following findings of fact: A. Capacity of Public Facilities: City sewer and water and other utilities are available to serve the site. The existing water services must be abandoned at the main in the street and the curb boxes removed and a newly properly sized water service must be approved per the requirements of Rochester Public Utilities. B. Geologic Hazards: There are no known geologic hazards on the property. There are no slopes and the parcel is completely flat. The site has a low to moderate sinkhole probability and there are no hydric or floodplain soils. C. Natural Features: There are no known unique natural features at the site. There is less than a 2% elevation change from the north end to the south end of the site. The elevation of the site is from 998 MSL along the west and north edge of the site with a majority of the site at 1000 MSL. D. Residential Traffic Impact: Access to the site is off of an alley on the north via 4t" Avenue NW. There are capacity and width concerns on both 4t" Avenue NW and 7t" Street NW. The proposed project will enhance these concerns. The elimination of the right turn from 7t" Street NW to 4t" Avenue NW will cause the traffic volumes to exceed capacities on the Major Urban Arterials because of the proximity to the intersection of two Major Urban Arterials and the congestion of turning traffic into the alley. The proposed use will generate 120 Weekday Trips, 10 AM Peak Hour Trips, and 12 PM Peak Hour Trips (Institute of Transportation Engineers 9t" Edition). Currently 4t" Ave NW is 66 feet wide, 4t" Avenue NW as a Major Urban Arterial is projected to be a two lane arterial with a required width of 75'.. Currently 7t" St. NW is 74 feet wide. 7t" Street NW as a Major Urban Arterial is projected to be a four lane undivided arterial with a required width of 90'. ADT on 7t" 2 Street = 9200 (2012). ADT on 4t" Ave = 6400 (2012). Based on current road width and traffic volumes, 7t" Street and 4t" Ave do not meet width requirements and additional road right of way may be needed in the future. Without the benefit of a Traffic Analysis for this proposal, it is Staff's view that eliminating a turn lane and adding turning traffic to a congested road that is already at capacity will cause undue residential traffic issues. E. Traffic Generation Impact: The anticipated traffic will substantially increase the capacity of the adjacent roadways with the proposed access onto an alley as well as by adding bump outs and on street parking. The proposed access point onto an alley and conceptual improvements with bump outs and on street parking do not reduce the impact of access points on the traffic flow of adjacent streets, in fact Staff is concerned with the congestion that would be caused related to turning traffic on an already busy road and the current width constraints of both 7t" Street and 4t" Ave NW. F. Height Impacts: The proposed building at thirty-seven feet is at a larger scale and proportion to the adjacent residential property than the permitted uses within the R-2 (Low Density Residential) Zoning District at a maximum height of thirty-five feet. The massing and the overall size of the building could potentially block sunlight from reaching adjacent properties and the siting of the structure will substantially block vistas from the primary exposures of adjacent residential dwellings due to the differences in elevation as well as the proximity to the property lines. G. Setbacks: The proposed building encroaches into the required front, side street side yard and rear yard setbacks by more than any of the uses listed in the R-2 (Low Density Residential) Zoning District and the building height and bulk are not in a manner consistent with the neighborhood. Adjacent properties to the west across 4t" Ave NW, the front yard setback is considerably further from the front yard lot line at 35 feet. To the east and on the same block, the rear yard setback for properties south of the alley is between 11 and 32 feet to the closest structure, in this case, garages. The massing and bulk of the building is out of character with other residential uses in the neighborhood, which demonstrate more open space and less concentrated development. These setbacks would be further reduced when applying Section 63.10. 3 This section states "Yards for lots where the existing right-of-way width of an adjacent street is not consistent with the planned right- of-way width as shown on an adopted Official Street Map or on the Currently Held Valid Thoroughfare Plan shall be measured from the right-of-way line of such street as designated on said thoroughfare plan or official map." 4t" Avenue NW as a Major Urban Arterial is projected to be a two lane arterial with a required width of 75'. Currently 4t" Ave NW is 66 feet wide. 7t" Street NW as a Major Urban Arterial is projected to be a four lane undivided arterial with a required width of 90'. Currently 7t" St. NW is 74 feet wide. An additional four and a half feet will be required along 4t" Ave NW making the proposed setback two and a half feet, and an additional eight feet will be required along 7t" St NW making the proposed setback three feet. H. Internal Site Design: The site layout does not appear to provide adequate building separation and orientation to the existing residential uses located in the area. The design of the site also pushes the building within a very close proximity to the intersection of two Major Urban Arterials. The access taken off of 4t" Avenue NW from an alley (and the proposed bump outs and on street parking) appears to add congestion and circulation concerns to an already busy intersection. (ADT on 7t" Street = 9200 (2012). ADT on 4t" Ave = 6400 (2012)). Screening and Buffering: Landscape space is proposed around the entire property and the narrative states that they are providing 30 percent of the site with green space. The landscape requirement for a multi -family use in the R-2 is 42 percent. The proposed north, south and west bufferyards are not adequate and do not meet the screening and buffering requirements for a multi- family use in the R-2. J. Ordinance Requirements: The total site area for this proposal is .29 acres (12,632 square feet). The applicant proposes a total of 17,595 square feet of floor area and a density of 18 residential units. On a .29 acre lot, the density would be 62.10 units per acre with a floor area ratio 1.40. The proposed Floor Area and Density exceeds those standards of higher less restrictive R-4 (High Density Residential) Zoning District standards by twice the floor area and almost twice the density. The massing of the building on a small lot also creates spillover and off street parking concerns as 21 well as a shortage of required landscaping. K. General Compatibility: The character of the surrounding neighborhood will be affected by this proposed use. The three story, 18 unit multifamily use with a density of 62.10 units per acre and a floor area ratio of 1.40 in a R-2 (Low Density) area with single family, duplex, and tri-plex uses is incompatible with the area. The creation of bump outs and on -street parking near the intersection of two Major Urban Arterials and the before mentioned density, floor area, and height compared to the surrounding uses, lack of landscaping, recreation space, and buffering all make it incompatible. L. Non -Vehicular and Alternate Modes of Travel: The proposed development does detail how they intend to incorporate pedestrian oriented space, pedestrian access to the building entrances, and non -vehicular and alternate modes of travel by incorporating direct walk-up access to the public sidewalk, a welcoming front entrance, a public seating area, and bike racks; and, WHEREAS, the Planning Department's August 5, 2015, staff report states that, based upon its proposed findings of fact, Planning Department staff would recommend denial of the preliminary plan on the basis that the development had not addressed or satisfied all of the applicable criteria, and a practical solution consistent with the public interest could not be incorporated into the final plan; and WHEREAS, on June 10 and August 12, 2015, the Rochester Planning and Zoning Commission held a public hearing on this restricted development preliminary plan and reviewed the application according to the requirements of R.C.O. §62.708. At its August 12t" meeting, the Commission recommended approval of the application based upon the finding that the development had addressed and satisfied all of the applicable criteria under section 62.706; and, WHEREAS, this matter came before the Common Council as a public hearing on September 9, 2015. At the September 9t" public hearing, the Common Council permitted all interested persons to testify and give testimony on the restricted development preliminary plan request; and, WHEREAS, at the September 9t" public hearing, the Planning Department staff recommended the imposition of the following conditions of approval should the Council accept the Planning and Zoning Commission's recommendation for approval of the application- 1. In order to make it more consistent with the density of at least the R-4 (High Density) Residential Zoning District, no more than twelve units 5 allowed on the two residential lots with a total cumulative acreage at .29, making the density calculation 41.38 units per acre rather than 62.10 units per acre. 2. Step -back the third -story at least fifteen feet on two of the four sides to prevent the overwhelming massing of the building. 3. A detailed Landscape Plan showing: (a) A dense vegetative buffer in the NE corner consisting of a solid hedge, over story trees, and understory trees to provide a solid screen from the adjacent properties to the east and north. (b) Plantings along the easterly property line consisting of a solid hedge along the entire property line, over story trees planted every 35 feet, as a well as a mix of understory trees and other varieties of plants where appropriate to provide a screen from the adjacent property to the east. (c) The plant material associated with the rain garden. 4. The trash enclosure needs to be the same materials as the building (brick, burnished block, or EIFS). 5. All requirements of the Public Works Department need to be met related to the road right-of-way (on -street parking, bump -outs, the use of pavers as public sidewalk, etc.) 6. Remove the fence shown on the retaining wall on the east side of the building; and, WHEREAS, at the September 9t" public hearing, the Applicant's representative applied the criteria found at R.C.O. §62.708, subd. 2 (Preliminary Type III Development Plan) to this application and prepared the following findings of fact: A. Capacity of Public Facilities: City sewer and water and other utilities are available to serve the site. RPU and the Fire Department indicated no issues with public facility capacity during the pre -development meeting nor during the agency review. B. Geologic Hazards: Not applicable. C. Natural Features: Not applicable. CI D. Residential Traffic Impact: (1) The development will have virtually zero impact on local residential streets. It is located at the intersection of two Major Urban Arterials (ROCOG 2040 Plan) and is accessed via the same alley that currently is used by the property (via arterial). Thus, residential streets will remain unchanged. The total additional amount of vehicles for this proposed development is 10. (2) Not applicable; no truck traffic necessary. (3) The development will have virtually zero impact on local residential streets. It is located at the intersection of two Major Urban Arterials and is accessed via the same alley that currently is used by the property (via arterial). Thus, residential streets will remain unchanged. The total additional amount of vehicles for this proposed development is 10. E. Traffic Generation Impact: Due to feedback from Public Works indicating lack of approval for the neighborhood supported traffic calming measures (bump outs, on -street parking, etc.) they will be eliminated from the plan. Thus, there shall be no impact to the capacity of adjacent streets. There are no additional access points proposed. The total additional amount of vehicles for this proposed development is 10. F. Height Impacts: The roof peak of the existing corner residential building is approximately 30 feet, eight inches. The majority of the proposed building would be 34 feet above grade, below the zoning maximum. Due to the need for elevator access for wheelchair accessibility above the ground floor, the elevator tower portion at the south side would be 37 feet above grade. Notwithstanding- (1) The elevator tower, being on the south side, will have zero impact on shadow casting. Through analysis of sun angle modeling, we can predict that the rest of the building's shadows will not affect adjacent properties "during a majority of the day for over four months out of the year." (2) The siting of the proposed structure will not substantially block vistas from the primary exposures of adjacent residential dwellings. G. Setbacks: The proposed building respects the existing setbacks of the existing corner residential building and does not reduce the setbacks along Fourth Avenue N.W., or Seventh Street N.W., any further than what exists currently. The existing building setbacks are already non -conforming with the zoning ordinance since the ordinance was applied after the buildings were built. In addition, the proposed building height and bulk are located in a manner consistent with an intersection of two major urban arterials. H. Internal Site Design: The proposed development responds to the urban context of the intersection of two major urban arterials. Corner lots should be designed as focal points. They should contain higher intensity developments with buildings that address the street and provide access to parking in the rear (or underground in this case). The neighborhood has seen this site layout as conducive to creating a prominent "gateway" into their neighborhood, one that they can potentially see incorporating neighborhood signage. Screening and Buffering: The screening and buffering are improved by pushing the building to the intersection. This leaves a much larger separation (as compared to current conditions) from the adjacent residential homes to the east. This larger separation is used as green space and underground parking access from the alley. The bufferyards along Fourth Avenue N.W., and Seventh Street N.W., can be achieved through planting of street trees and landscaping. J. Ordinance Requirements: The proposed development includes adequate amounts of off-street parking and landscape area. It does not meet the ordinance requirements. K. General Compatibility: Traditionally, the core neighborhoods have been designed around principles of compactness, diversity, walkability, and safety. These urban neighborhoods are compact enough to connect with well -established pedestrian destinations through a hierarchy of interconnected streets and paths. They offer a variety of housing choices including dwelling types of mixed density, mixed income, and mixed uses. A diverse mix of activities and amenities occur proximate to housing to ensure that many needs of daily living should occur within walking distance to add to neighborhood vitality. At all times, the environment should appear pedestrian -friendly with features such as safe, attractive, and comfortable streets, paths, and public open spaces that promote activity. M. The proposed development is generally compatible with and complimentary to the character of the neighborhood. L. Non -Vehicular and Alternate Modes of Travel: The proposed development incorporates pedestrian oriented space, pedestrian access to the building entrances, and non -vehicular and alternate modes of travel by incorporating direct walk-up access to the public sidewalk, a welcoming front entrance, a public seating area, and bike racks. In addition to the bike racks located at the exterior near the intersection, there is also room for bike storage in the basement; and, WHEREAS, at the September 9t" public hearing, the Applicant's representative objected to the Planning Department staffs recommended conditions of approval 1, 2, and 3, and agreed with recommended conditions of approval 4, 5, and 6; and, WHEREAS, based upon a preponderance and substantial weight of the evidence submitted at the September 9t" public hearing, the Common Council adopts the Applicant's proposed findings of fact as its own and determines that the Applicant satisfied the criteria of R.C.O. §62.708 subject to the Planning Department staffs recommended conditions of approval #4, #5, and #6, and the following third condition of approval: 7. Applicant shall be solely responsible for the repair of the alley should Applicant cause damage to the alley as part of the construction project. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Common Council of the City of Rochester that the Restricted Development Preliminary Plan #R2015-017CUP is in all things approved subject to the four conditions as described above (Planning Department staffs conditions of approval #4, #5, and #6, and condition of approval #7). a PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROCHESTER, MINNESOTA, THIS ATTEST: CITY CLERK DAY OF , 2015. PRESIDENT OF SAID COMMON COUNCIL APPROVED THIS DAY OF , 2015. MAYOR OF SAID CITY (Seal of the City of Rochester, Minnesota) Zone 15\RestDevPre.1517 10